Скачать или смотреть The Islamic World: 1000 Years in 22 Minutes .Documentary 4K JERUSALEM: CITY OF THREE FAITHS

Jerusalem. The city disputed more often than any other on Earth. With a history stretching back almost 5,000 years, it stands as the sacred epicenter for Jews, Christians, and Muslims alike. How did a simple settlement around a single water spring transform into the world's most religiously and politically significant location—one that has changed hands no fewer than 40 times?
JERUSALEM: CITY OF THREE FAITHS

In this 22-minute documentary, we trace the complete history of Jerusalem—from its rudimentary founding to the modern conflicts—exploring how empires, kingdoms, and religious movements shaped this legendary city. We witness the construction and destruction of the Temples, the golden ages of tolerance, the eras of brutal Crusades, and lay the groundwork for understanding the ongoing conflict of the 21st century.
Ancient History and the Biblical Era (3000 BC – 70 CE)
00:00 | Intro: The Most Disputed City


00:30 🗿 Ancient Foundations (3000 BC)
01:45 👑 King David & Solomon's Temple
03:00 🔥 Babylonian Destruction (587 BC)
04:15 🏛️ Roman Client Kingdom (Herod & Hasmoneans)
05:30 ✝️ Birth of Christianity & Temple Fall (70 CE)
07:00 ✨ Aelia Capitolina & Byzantium (Christian Focus)
08:30 🕌 Early Islamic Golden Age (Umar & Umayyads)
10:00 ⚔️ Seljuk Disruption & First Crusade
11:30🛡️ Crusader Kingdom & Saladin's Recapture
13:30 🧱 Ottoman Walls & Zionism Begins
15:30🇬🇧 Mandatory Palestine & Partition Plan
18:30 💥 Arab-Israeli War & Division (1948)
21:30 Conclusion & Ongoing Claims

00:00 Introduction
00:58 Muhammad
02:12 Rashidun
03:47 Umayyads
05:19 Abbasids
07:34 Decentralization (Buyids, Fatimids)
09:34 Turks (Seljuks)
11:19 Crusaders (Ayyubids, Khwarazmians)
12:55 Mongols (Genghis, Hulagu)
14:29 Rulers from the Steppes (Mamluks, Ilkhanids, Tin
16:41 Ottomans (Safavids, Mughals)
18:21 Conclusion
Jerusalem City of Three Faiths
Jerusalem Conflict History
Wars for Jerusalem
Islam Judaism Christianity
Holy Land Conflict
Arab-Israeli Conflict
Six-Day War
Crusades History
Temple Mount
Western Wall (Wailing Wall)
Church of the Holy Sepulchre
Dome of the Rock
Holy City
Religious Significance of Jerusalem

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0:00 | Introduction: The Most Disputed City in the World.
0:30 | 🗿 Earliest Settlement: The founding of Jerusalem near Gihon Spring, the Canaanite period, and early mentions (3000–1000 BC).
1:45 | 👑 Kingdom of Israel and Babylon: David's conquest, the construction of Solomon's Temple, the split into two kingdoms, and the city's destruction by Nebuchadnezzar II (1000–587 BC).
3:00 | 🛡️ Persian and Greek Rule: The return of the exiles, the rebuilding of the Second Temple, conquest by Alexander the Great, and the Maccabean Revolt (539–164 BC).
4:15 | 🏛️ Hasmonean Kingdom and Roman Rule: The independent Hasmonean Kingdom, Herod the Great as Rome's client king, and inclusion into the Roman province of Judea (164 BC – 1st Century CE).
5:30 | ✝️ Birth of Christianity and the Great Revolt: The genesis of early Christianity, the siege and the destruction of the Second Temple by Roman legions in 70 CE.
Byzantium, Islam, and the Crusades (70 CE – 1516 CE)
7:00 | 🛐 Aelia Capitolina and Christian Focus: The city's rebuilding as a Roman colony, the ban on Jewish entry, Byzantine control, and the construction of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre (70–638 CE).
8:30 | 🕌 Early Islamic Rule: Conquest by Caliph Umar, the golden age of tolerance, and the building of the Dome of the Rock and Al-Aqsa Mosque (638–969 CE).
10:00 | ⚔️ Fatimids, Seljuks, and the First Crusade: The era of mounting tension, the destruction of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Seljuk capture, and the call for the First Crusade (969–1099 CE).
11:30 | ⚔️ Crusader Kingdom and Saladin: The Crusader takeover, the establishment of the Kingdom of Jerusalem, Saladin's conquest, and the eventual Mamluk Sultanate rule (1099–1516 CE).
The Modern Era and Contemporary Conflict (1516 CE – Present)
13:30 | 🧱 Ottoman Rule and the Dawn of Zionism: Entry into the Ottoman Empire, the rebuilding of the walls by Suleiman the Magnificent, European interest, and early Jewish settlements (1516–1917 CE).
15:30 | 🪖 World War I and Mandatory Palestine: British capture, the Balfour Declaration, increasing Jewish immigration, deteriorating Arab-Jewish relations, and the 1947 UN Partition Plan (1917–1947 CE).
18:30 | 💥 Partition and the Arab-Israeli War: The civil war, the siege of Jerusalem, the division of the city between Israel (West) and Jordan (East), and the ongoing 21st-century conflict (1947 CE – Present).
21:30 | Conclusion and Call to Action.