Скачать или смотреть LIST: Chinese Hundred Family Surnames, the surnames of a large majority of Chinese | 🇨🇳中國百家姓

The Hundred Family Surnames , commonly known as Bai Jia Xing,also translated as Hundreds of Chinese Surnames, is a classic Chinese text composed of common Chinese surnames.
An unknown author compiled the book during the Song dynasty . The book lists 507 surnames. Of these, 441 are single-character surnames and 66 are double-character surnames. About 800 names have been derived from the original ones.
In the dynasties following the Song, the 13th-century Three Character Classic, the Hundred Family Surnames, and the 6th-century Thousand Character Classic came to be known as San Bai Qian (Three, Hundred, Thousand), from the first character in their titles.
They served as instructional books for children,becoming the almost universal introductory literary texts for students (almost exclusively boys) from elite backgrounds and even for a number of ordinary villagers. Each text was available in many versions, printed cheaply and available to all since they did not become superseded.
When a student had memorized all three, he had a knowledge of roughly 2,000 characters. Since Chinese did not use an alphabet, this was an effective, though time-consuming, way of giving a crash course in character-recognition before going on to understanding texts and writing characters.

1 趙 (chao,zhào ㄓㄠˋ)
2 錢 (ch'ien,qián ㄑㄧㄢˊ)
3 孫 (sun,sūn ㄙㄨㄣ)
4 李 (li,lǐ ㄌㄧˇ)
5 周 (chou,zhōu ㄓㄡ)
6 吳 (wu,wú ㄨˊ)
7 鄭 (cheng,zhèng ㄓㄥˋ)
8 王 (wang,wáng ㄨㄤˊ)
9 馮 (feng,féng ㄈㄥˊ)
10 陳 (ch'en,chén ㄔㄣˊ)
11 褚 (ch'u,chǔ ㄔㄨˇ)
12 衛 (wei,wèi ㄨㄟˋ)
13 蔣 (chiang,jiǎng ㄐㄧㄤˇ)
14 沈 (shen,shěn ㄕㄣˇ)
15 韓 (han,hán ㄏㄢˊ)
16 楊 (yang,yáng ㄧㄤˊ)
17 朱 (chu,zhū ㄓㄨ)
18 秦 (ch'in,qín ㄑㄧㄣˊ)
19 尤 (yu,yóu ㄧㄡˊ)
20 許 (hsv,xǔ ㄒㄩˇ)
21 何 (ho,hé ㄏㄜˊ)
22 呂 (lv,lǚ ㄌㄩˇ)
23 施 (shih,shī ㄕ)
24 張 (chang,zhāng ㄓㄤ)
25 孔 (k'ung,kǒng ㄎㄨㄥˇ)
26 曹 (ts'ao,cáo ㄘㄠˊ)
27 嚴 (yen,yán ㄧㄢˊ)
28 華 (hua,huá ㄏㄨㄚˊ)
29 金 (chin,jīn ㄐㄧㄣ)
30 魏 (wei,wèi ㄨㄟˋ)
31 陶 (t'ao,táo ㄊㄠˊ)
32 姜 (chiang,jiāng ㄐㄧㄤ)
33 戚 (ch'i,qī ㄑㄧ)
34 謝 (hsieh,xiè ㄒㄧㄝˋ)
35 鄒 (tsou,zōu ㄗㄡ)
36 喻 (yv,yù ㄩˋ)
37 柏 (pai,bǎi ㄅㄞˇ)
38 水 (shui,shuǐ ㄕㄨㄟˇ)
39 竇 (tou,dòu ㄉㄡˋ)
40 章 (chang,zhāng ㄓㄤ)
41 雲 (yvn,yún ㄩㄣˊ)
42 蘇 (su,sū ㄙㄨ)
43 潘 (p'an,pān ㄆㄢ)
44 葛 (ko,gé ㄍㄜˊ)
45 奚 (hsi,xī ㄒㄧ)
46 范 (fan,fàn ㄈㄢˋ)
47 彭 (p'eng,péng ㄆㄥˊ)
48 郎 (lang,láng ㄌㄤˊ)
49 魯 (lu,lǔ ㄌㄨˇ)
50 韋 (wei,wéi ㄨㄟˊ)
51 昌 (ch'ang,chāng ㄔㄤ)
52 馬 (ma,mǎ ㄇㄚˇ)
53 苗 (miao,miáo ㄇㄧㄠˊ)
54 鳳 (feng,fèng ㄈㄥˋ)
55 花 (hua,huā ㄏㄨㄚ)
56 方 (fang,fāng ㄈㄤ)
57 俞 (yv,yú ㄩˊ)
58 任 (jen,rèn ㄖㄣˋ)
59 袁 (yvan,yuán ㄩㄢˊ)
60 柳 (liu,liǔ ㄌㄧㄡˇ)
61 酆 (feng,fēng ㄈㄥ)
62 鮑 (pao,bào ㄅㄠˋ)
63 史 (shih,shǐ ㄕˇ)
64 唐 (t'ang,táng ㄊㄤˊ)
65 費 (fei,fèi ㄈㄟˋ)
66 廉 (lien,lián ㄌㄧㄢˊ)
67 岑 (ts'en,cén ㄘㄣˊ)
68 薛 (hsveh,xuē ㄒㄩㄝ)
69 雷 (lei,léi ㄌㄟˊ)
70 賀 (ho,hè ㄏㄜˋ)
71 倪 (ni,ní ㄋㄧˊ)
72 湯 (t'ang,tāng ㄊㄤ)
73 滕 (t'eng,téng ㄊㄥˊ)
74 殷 (yin,yīn ㄧㄣ)
75 羅 (lo,luó ㄌㄨㄛˊ)
76 畢 (pi,bì ㄅㄧˋ)
77 郝 (hao,hǎo ㄏㄠˇ)

........

473 羊舌 (yang she,yáng shé ㄧㄤˊ ㄕㄜˊ)
474 微生 (wei sheng,wēi shēng ㄨㄟ ㄕㄥ)
475 岳 (yveh,yuè ㄩㄝˋ)
476 帥 (shuai,shuài ㄕㄨㄞˋ)
477 緱 (kou,gōu ㄍㄡ)
478 亢 (k'ang,kàng ㄎㄤˋ)
479 況 (k'uang,kuàng ㄎㄨㄤˋ)
480 後 (hou,hòu ㄏㄡˋ)
481 有 (yu,yǒu ㄧㄡˇ)
482 琴 (ch'in,qín ㄑㄧㄣˊ)
483 梁丘 (liang ch'iu,liáng qiū ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄑㄧㄡ)
484 左丘 (tso ch'iu,zuǒ qiū ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄑㄧㄡ)
485 東門 (tung men,dōng mén ㄉㄨㄥ ㄇㄣˊ)
486 西門 (hsi men,xī mén ㄒㄧ ㄇㄣˊ)
487 商 (shang,shāng ㄕㄤ)
488 牟 (mou,móu ㄇㄡˊ)
489 佘 (she,shé ㄕㄜˊ)
490 佴 (erh,èr ㄦˋ)
491 伯 (po,bó ㄅㄛˊ)
492 賞 (shang,shǎng ㄕㄤˇ)
493 南宮 (nan kung,nán gōng ㄋㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄥ)
494 墨 (mo,mò ㄇㄛˋ)
495 哈 (ha,hā ㄏㄚ)
496 譙 (ch'iao,qiáo ㄑㄧㄠˊ)
497 笪 (ta,dá ㄉㄚˊ)
498 年 (nien,nián ㄋㄧㄢˊ)
499 愛 (ei,ài ㄞˋ)
500 陽 (yang,yáng ㄧㄤˊ)
501 佟 (t'ung,tóng ㄊㄨㄥˊ)
502 第五 (ti wu,dì wǔ ㄉㄧˋ ㄨˇ)
503 言 (yen,yán ㄧㄢˊ)
504 福 (fu,fú ㄈㄨˊ)