Скачать или смотреть Shocker: We Had More Sex With Neanderthals Than Believed

At some point before 130,000 years ago, the dominant Neanderthal mitochondrial DNA lineage was replaced across most of their range. This event is most plausibly explained by gene flow from an early population related to modern humans, known as the "late introgression hypothesis", perhaps entering Eurasia during a warmer period and interbreeding with local Neanderthals. However, another explanation, known as the 'Deep Structure Hypothesis", is that the German "HST" Neanderthal represents a deeply divergent branch of Neanderthals.

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SOURCES:
https://www.mpg.de/13598937/0620-evan...
https://www.mpg.de/11380725/ancient-d...

Deeply divergent archaic mitochondrial genome provides lower time boundary for African gene flow into Neanderthals
https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomm...

Nuclear DNA from two early Neandertals reveals 80,000 years of genetic continuity in Europe
https://www.science.org/doi/epdf/10.1...