Скачать или смотреть Types of Homes in English | Apartment | Flat | Condominium | Bedsit | Duplex | Penthouse | Bungalow

In English, there are many words for “#homes .” Some are small, some are big, and some are very special. Let’s learn the differences so you can use them correctly.

1. Apartment and Flat
Both words mean a home inside a big building.
• Apartment is mostly used in American English.
• Flat is mostly used in British English.
Example:
• “My aunt lives in an apartment in New York.”
• “We stayed in a flat when we visited London.”
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2. Apartment Building and Block of Flats
These both mean a tall building that has many apartments inside.
• In American English: apartment building.
• In British English: block of flats.
Example:
• “Our new apartment building has ten floors.”
• “She lives in a block of flats near the park.”
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3. Condominium (Condo)
A condominium is like an apartment building, but people own their apartments instead of renting them. Everyone shares the garden, hallways, stairs, and swimming pool.
Example:
• “We bought a condo with a small balcony.”
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4. Studio Apartment / Studio Flat
This is a very small home, usually one main room plus a bathroom. The one room is used as a bedroom, living room, and kitchen together.
• Another word: Efficiency apartment.
Example:
• “Tom lives in a studio flat with just one bed and a small kitchen corner.”
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5. Bedsit (Bed-sitting Room)
A bedsit is even smaller than a studio. There is no private bathroom inside. People use a shared bathroom in the building.
Example:
• “When I was a student, I lived in a bedsit.”
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6. Duplex
This word has two meanings:
1. A house divided into two homes with a wall in the middle.
2. An apartment with two floors inside (upstairs and downstairs).
Example:
• “They live in a duplex and share one wall with their neighbors.”
• “Our duplex apartment has bedrooms upstairs and a kitchen downstairs.”
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7. Penthouse
The penthouse is the top home in a tall building. It often has a great view and many luxuries, like a garden or swimming pool.
Example:
• “The rich actor lives in a penthouse with glass windows all around.”
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8. Basement Apartment
This home is below ground, under the building. It is often cheaper but darker and noisier.
Example:
• “We rented a basement apartment because it was less expensive.”
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9. Bungalow
A bungalow is a small house with only one floor. No upstairs, no basement.
Example:
• “My grandparents live in a bungalow by the beach.”
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10. Villa
A villa is a large and beautiful house with a garden. It may also have a swimming pool, gym, or movie room.
Example:
• “The family stayed in a villa during their holiday in Italy.”
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11. Mansion
A mansion is an extremely large house. It has many rooms and sometimes looks like a palace.
Example:
• “The king lives in a mansion with hundreds of rooms.”
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12. Dormitory (Dorm)
A dormitory is a large building with many rooms for students. Many students share the same room.
Example:
• “I live in a dorm with three other students.”

Quick Review
• Apartment / Flat = a home inside a building.
• Condominium (Condo) = apartments people own.
• Studio / Bedsit = very small homes.
• Duplex = two homes in one, or an apartment with two floors.
• Penthouse = luxury home at the top of a tall building.
• Basement Apartment = home below the ground.
• Bungalow = small one-floor house.
• Villa = big house with garden, often luxury.
• Mansion = very, very large house.
• Dormitory = student housing.