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🌿 Classification of Algae | NEET Biology Revision | Class 11, BSc, MSc Botany

Algae are a diverse group of photosynthetic organisms found in aquatic environments. The classification of algae is based on the type of pigments they contain, their stored food materials, and other characteristics. There are three main types:

1️⃣ Chlorophyceae (Green Algae) – The green algae, like Spirogyra and Chlamydomonas, contain chlorophyll a and b and store food as starch. This classification of algae class 11 is important for NEET and BSc 1st-year students.

2️⃣ Phaeophyceae (Brown Algae) – Brown algae, such as Laminaria and Fucus, contain chlorophyll a, c, and fucoxanthin and store food as laminarin and mannitol. The classification of algae by Fritsch is widely accepted in MSc Botany.

3️⃣ Rhodophyceae (Red Algae) – Red algae, including Polysiphonia and Gelidium, contain chlorophyll a, d, and phycoerythrin and store food as floridean starch. The classification of algae by Smith and the classification of algae by Lee also contribute to modern understanding.

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The classification of algae BSc 1st year botany is crucial for understanding plant diversity. The classification of algae proposed by Fritsch is one of the most widely accepted systems used in botany. Whether you are studying for NEET, class 11, BSc, or MSc, this video will help you understand the topic in a simplified manner.

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