屯門新墟 Tuen Mun San Hui

新墟位於屯門河谷南面與青山灣交接的濱海地帶，最初由宋、賴、許三家開村，後來雜居各村各姓人氏，是名副其實的「百家村」。

1899年，英國人進佔新界時，屯門只有大約250人，主要集中在屯門舊墟，以捕魚、耕種為生。同年5月，屯門歸屬元朗約。1900年，屯門新墟開始發展為一個市集。民國時期，曾經有宋、賴、許、陶、鄧幾家集資興建「同慶堂」，作為公家物業供村民辦理各種祭祀和喜慶活動。因為鄰近青山公路元朗屯門段（1914年通車）及青山灣，新墟得水陸兩路的地利，一直是舊屯門的商業活動中心，是屯門少有的商業村。屯門河谷各村以至龍鼓灘、掃管笏、等地人氏經常聚集於新墟從事買賣。直至二十世紀中期，新墟仍然是屯門一帶地方最重要的市集。屯門第一所銀行於新墟擇地開業，足見新墟商業地位之高。

新墟曾於抗日戰爭期間興辦義學，由寄讀於青山灣梁園的廣州嶺南大學附屬中學的學生任教，新墟於1960年代開始重新發展，1980年代受政府發展屯門新市鎮影響，將「新墟村」遷往青山公路何福堂側現址。

San Hui, located in the coastal area at the junction of Tuen Mun River Valley and Castle Peak Bay, was initially founded by three families: Song, Lai, and Xu. Later, people from different villages and surnames settled there, making it a true "village of a hundred families."

When the British occupied the New Territories in 1899, Tuen Mun had only about 250 residents, mainly engaged in fishing and farming in the old market of Tuen Mun. In May of the same year, Tuen Mun was under the jurisdiction of Yuen Long. In 1900, San Hui began to develop into a market town. During the Republican era, several families, including Song, Lai, Xu, Tao, and Deng, jointly invested in the construction of "Tong Qing Tang" as a public property for villagers to hold various religious and festive activities. Due to its proximity to the Yuen Long-Tuen Mun section of Castle Peak Road (opened in 1914) and Castle Peak Bay, San Hui had the advantage of both land and water transportation and has always been the commercial center of old Tuen Mun, a rare commercial village in Tuen Mun. Villagers from Tuen Mun Valley and even people from places like Lung Kwu Tan and So Kwun Wat often gathered in San Hui for business. Until the mid-twentieth century, San Hui remained the most important market in Tuen Mun. The first bank in Tuen Mun opened in San Hui, indicating its high commercial status.

During the Sino-Japanese War, San Hui established a volunteer school, which was taught by students from Guangzhou Lingnan University affiliated middle school, who were studying in Liangyuan, Castle Peak Bay. San Hui began to rebuild in the 1960s. In the 1980s, influenced by the government's development of Tuen Mun New Town, "San Hui Village" was relocated to its current site beside Ho Fuk Tong on Castle Peak Road.