This is Kenya, one of the most beautiful country in Africa renowned for its beautiful safaris, beautiful cities and friendly people. In this video we shall be taking a deep dive into this facinating country and we shall be bringing ou everything you need to know about this country. But first, please subscribe to the channel and turn on notifications so you don’t miss any of our videos.
1. Kenya has a rich and varied history dating back thousands of years. Archaeological evidence suggests early human habitation in the region as far back as the Paleolithic era. Over the centuries, Kenya was home to a number of indigenous groups and civilizations, including the Swahili people along the coast. In the late 19th century, the territory was colonized by the British and became known as the East Africa Protectorate. For decades, Kenya was ruled by the British, who exploited the land and people for economic gain. This colonial period was marked by resistance and unrest, as Kenyans fought for independence. After a protracted struggle, Kenya finally gained its independence in 1963 and became a republic. The post-independence period has been tumultuous, with political instability, ethnic tensions, and economic challenges. However, Kenya has also experienced periods of growth and has emerged as one of the more prosperous and influential countries in East Africa, with a diverse cultural heritage and abundant natural resources.
2. Kenya is a diverse country located in East Africa, straddling the equator. It is home to a varied landscape, including the snow-capped peaks of Mount Kenya, the Great Rift Valley, vast savannas, and a long coastline along the Indian Ocean. The climate ranges from tropical along the coast to arid in the north. Kenya is known for its abundant wildlife, including the "Big Five" - lions, leopards, rhinoceroses, elephants, and buffalo - which can be found in the country's extensive network of national parks and game reserves. The country's diverse geography has shaped its rich ecological and cultural heritage.
3. Kenya has a diverse and growing population, with an estimated population of over 54 million as of 2023. The country's demography is characterized by a young population, with a median age of around 20 years.
The largest ethnic group in Kenya is the Kikuyu, followed by the Luhya, Luo, Kalenjin, and Kamba. These groups, along with several other smaller ethnic communities, contribute to the country's cultural diversity.
Kenya's population is predominantly rural, with around 73% of the population living in rural areas. However, there has been a steady trend of urbanization, with cities like Nairobi, Mombasa, and Kisumu experiencing significant population growth.
The country's population growth rate stands at around 2.3% per year, which is higher than the global average. This rapid population growth poses challenges for the government in terms of providing adequate services, infrastructure, and employment opportunities for the growing population.
Overall, Kenya's diverse and youthful population represents both opportunities and challenges for the country's social, economic, and political development.
4. Kenya has a presidential system of government, with the President serving as both the head of state and head of government. The current constitution, adopted in 2010, established a devolved system of government with a national parliament and 47 county-level governments. Politics in Kenya is dominated by two major political coalitions - the center-right Jubilee Party and the center-left Orange Democratic Movement. However, the political landscape is often characterized by ethnic tensions and rivalries, with the two main ethnic groups, the Kikuyu and the Luo, playing a central role. Elections in Kenya have been contentious, with recurring allegations of irregularities and disputes over results. The 2017 general election, for example, was annulled by the Supreme Court due to "irregularities and illegalities," leading to a re-run that was boycotted by the opposition. Despite these
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