Dubai Abu Dhabi Rags To Riches | History of UAE Episode 02 | Urdu Hindi | Harf Ba Harf Asad Ikram

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History Of UAE is a curious case.In this small gulf kingdom great powers have been playing a dirty game for centuries now. #harfbaharf is here to explain how Sheikh Zayed transformed this small desert kingdom.

The UAE consists of seven emirates and was founded on 2 December 1971 as a federation. Six of the seven emirates (Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm Al Quwain and Fujairah) combined on that date. The seventh, Ras al Khaimah, joined the federation on 10 February 1972.The seven sheikdoms were formerly known as the Trucial States, in reference to the treaty relations established with the British in the 19th Century.


Oil was discovered under an old pearling bed in the Persian Gulf, Umm Shaif, in 1958, and in the desert at Murban in 1960. The first cargo of crude was exported from Jabel Dhanna in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi in 1962. As oil revenues increased, the ruler of Abu Dhabi, Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, undertook a massive construction program, building schools, housing, hospitals and roads. When Dubai's oil exports commenced in 1969, Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, the ruler of Dubai, was also able to use oil revenues to improve his people's quality of life.

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Lahore, Pakistan.
Asad Ikram
Harf Ba Harf