Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor - Benign growth in the Jaw

KCOT is a benign growth: The Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor is noncancerous but is still considered aggressive in nature.

Origin of the Tumor: The tumor develops from remnants of the dental lamina, which are cells involved in the development of teeth.

Filled with Keratin: The cyst is filled with keratin, a protein that is also found in hair and nails.

Doesn't Burst on Pressure: Pressing on the cyst will not make it burst because it is well-encapsulated and firmly attached to surrounding tissues.

Common in Lower Jaw: This type of tumor is most frequently found in the lower jaw.

Varied Texture: The swelling from the cyst can be either firm or soft, but it's usually firm to the touch.

May Cause Displacement: Over time, the cyst can grow larger, causing teeth to move and even eroding the jawbone.

Painless but Can Swell: Generally, KCOTs are painless and have no symptoms. If symptoms do appear, it is usually as a painless swelling.

High Recurrence Rate: Even after treatment, the cyst has a high recurrence rate of around 60%.

Unclear Cause: The exact cause is not known, but it's believed to be related to genetic factors and, in rare cases, trauma.