The Unique History of Pheasant Island: Spain & France's 360-Year Hot Potato

Did you know that Spain and France have been playing a territorial game of "hot potato" for over 360 years? Pheasant Island, located on the border between the two countries, is a rare example of a condominium—a territory jointly controlled by two nations. What's even more fascinating is that the island swaps autonomy between Spain and France every six months, a practice that began with the Treaty of Pyrenees in 1659, which ended the Franco-Spanish War. In this video, we dive into the history of this unique arrangement and how it continues to this day, making Pheasant Island one of the most unusual and enduring symbols of European diplomacy.

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