Centrifugal Pump Components Explained

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This 3D animated video shows how a centrifugal pump works. We look at all of the centrifugal pump’s main components and briefly discuss how it works. The volute casing, diffuser, impeller, wear rings, compression packing, shaft and bearings are all discussed in the video.

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▶️Introduction
Centrifugal pumps consist of a stationary casing (volute or diffuser), impeller, wear rings, shaft, compression packing and bearings. Modern pumps often employ a mechanical seal instead of packing. All these pump components are discussed in the video and discussed in greater depth in the associated video course.

Operation
Liquid is drawn into the impeller and flows outwards away from the impeller eye. The change in cross sectional area of the impeller vanes and volute casing causes the velocity energy to be changed to pressure energy (Bernoulli’s principle).


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