Скачать или смотреть Magnificent Yantras : - Yantra Raj

The Yantra Raj is a notable instrument within the Jantar Mantar, a collection of observatories built by Maharaja Jai Singh II in the 18th century in India. Among the five Jantar Mantars (in Jaipur, Delhi, Ujjain, Varanasi, and Mathura), the Jaipur observatory is the most well-preserved and houses many advanced instruments for astronomical observations.

Below are the detailed aspects of the Yantra Raj:

1. Name and Meaning
Yantra Raj translates to "King of Instruments."
It is often associated with instruments used for astronomical purposes, particularly for timekeeping and celestial observations.

2. Purpose
Timekeeping: Measures the exact local time based on the sun's position.
Astronomical Measurements:
Tracks the positions of celestial bodies (e.g., stars, planets).
Measures declination, azimuth, and other celestial coordinates.
Helps in calculating the solar and lunar calendar.

3. Construction
Made of stone and brass, known for durability and precision.
Designed with precise geometric and mathematical calculations based on ancient Indian and Islamic astronomical knowledge.


4. Functionality
The Yantra Raj uses solar shadows or celestial alignments to perform calculations.

5. Historical Context
Jai Singh II was deeply influenced by ancient Indian texts like the Surya Siddhanta and Islamic astronomical advancements.
The Yantra Raj and other instruments were part of his effort to:
Improve the accuracy of existing astronomical tables.
Integrate knowledge from Indian, Persian, and European sources.
6. Significance
Cultural: Demonstrates India's advanced knowledge of astronomy during the 18th century.
Scientific:
Served as an observatory to study celestial mechanics.
Provided precise astronomical data used for navigation, calendar reforms, and astrological predictions.
Architectural: Represents a fusion of science and monumental art.

7. Associated Instruments
The Yantra Raj is often seen in conjunction with other instruments at Jantar Mantar, such as:
Samrat Yantra: The world’s largest sundial, used for timekeeping.
Rashivalaya Yantra: Measures the positions of zodiac constellations.
Jai Prakash Yantra: A hemispherical instrument for determining the coordinates of celestial objects.

8. Preservation
The Yantra Raj, along with other instruments at Jantar Mantar, is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Efforts are made to preserve its precision and protect it from environmental degradation.

9. Legacy
The Yantra Raj represents a culmination of ancient and medieval Indian astronomical tradition.
It continues to attract scholars, historians, and tourists who admire its ingenuity and beauty.

Link To The Documentary Film:-
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Bonus Features :-
Swamijis exclusive full Interviews.
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   • The source of all knowledge is consciousness  

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