HOW TOOTH DECAY RESULT INTO TOOTH CAVITY|MECHANISMS OF TOOTH CAVITY FORMATION | DANT KO KERA LAGNA

Here's a simplified explanation of DENTAL CAVITY FORMATION :

Step 1: Plaque Formation

Bacteria in your mouth feed on sugary and starchy foods.
They produce acid and form a sticky film called plaque.

Step 2: Acid Attack

Plaque acid dissolves tooth enamel (outer layer).
Enamel weakens, creating tiny microscopic holes that are clinically white spot lesion .

Step 3: Enamel Decay

Acid continues to damage enamel.
Small cavities (holes) form.

Step 4: Dentin Decay

Cavities reach dentin (softer layer beneath enamel).
Bacteria infect dentin, causing further decay.

Step 5: Cavity Deepens

Decay spreads, reaching pulp (nerve and blood vessels).
Pain and sensitivity increase.

Prevention is key!
Brush twice a day
Floss daily
Limit sugary and acidic foods/drinks
Visit dentist regularly
Remember, regular dental care can stop cavity formation and prevent more severe problems!

#dentalcaries #toothdecay #teethcavity