Скачать или смотреть Chapter 1: History of Railways | Railway Engineering Part-I in Urdu / Hindi

In this chapter, a brief history of railways will be presented. This is a Full Master's Course on Railway Engineering in Urdu/Hindi by Mega Engineering.

Transport system:
Set of infrastructures, vehicles and services allowing mobility of persons and goods to perform social and productive activities of Society

Railway transport system
Fixed plants (infrastructures), rolling stock (vehicles) and services ensuring mobility of passengers and goods

History of land transport systems
From prehistory: wheel discovery and rudimental use

History of Railways
From 16th century (≈1530): miners of Tirol reducing efforts of horses in pulling wagons sets full of minerals by introducing sequences of tables under wheels of vehicles

Further historical technical steps
1738: Newcastle (England) Substitution of wood with metal for guiding struts of mineral vehicles and adoption of wheels with border
1803: Pen-y-Darran (Wales) Adoption of steam machine (by Watt, 1769) to pull mining trains
1825: Stockton – Darlington (England) First public service of passengers with steam traction (Locomotion) and introduction of 1435 mm gauge standard
1829: Liverpool – Manchester (England) First modern locomotive (Rocket) with tubular boiler and draught’s chimney (48 km/h alone and 28 km/h pulling a 17 t train)
1838: USA First telegraph plants following the Morse’s invention
1839: Napoli – Portici (Due Sicilie Kingdom) First Italian railway
1876: USA Introduction of electric traction on tram lines
1897: Germany First use of Diesel traction: engine built up by Krupp

Link for Thumbnail Editing: https://www.canva.com/

In this video we learnt about history of railways.

#Railways
#IndianRailways
#Transportation
#PakistanRailways
#CivilEngineering
#Infrastructure
#Rail
#HistoryofRailways
#MegaEngineering