Andre Machado, MD, PhD: The Evolution of Neuromodulation

Andre Machado, MD, PhD, Institute Chair, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, and colleagues are all too familiar with the use of neuromodulation techniques to treat movement disorders and neurological illness. In fact, Machado told NeurologyLive that the process as we know it was originally enacted in Cleveland to treat chronic pain with spinal cord stimulation.

Now, neuromodulation procedure such as deep brain stimulation (DBS) have grown in popularity to become a more standard treatment for patients with Parkinson disease, among other conditions. Machado noted that increased use over time has paralleled the improvement, as the more it has been done, the safer it has become, and the more adept clinicians have become at utilizing it.

Machado spoke with NeurologyLive to offer insight into the evolution of neuromodulation treatment. He discussed its history, where he foresees its use going forward, as well as how it is being utilized in practice at Cleveland Clinic.