Echo test report in tamil | echo normal or abnormal in 9 min | Echocardiogram in tamil

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ECG Normal or abnormal
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Echo Results and The Functions of The Heart
The resulting image of an echocardiogram can show a big picture image of heart health, function, and strength. For example, the test can show if the heart is enlarged or has thickened walls.

Walls thicker than 1.5cm are considered abnormal. They may indicate high blood pressure and weak or damaged valves.

An echocardiogram can also measure if your heart is pumping enough blood through your body.

Left ventricular ejection fraction measures the percentage is blood pushed from the heart per beat. Cardiac output is the volume of blood pumped per minute, with the adult average being 4.8 to 6.5 liters.

The heart’s walls won’t pump properly if the walls contract too little or too much. This may indicate a prior heart attack or heart disease.

Your echo results will also tell if the valves of your heart are opening and closing properly. If so, blood flow is normal.

The doctor will also use the overall image of the heart to look for structural defects. Defects include openings between chambers, passages between blood vessels, and fetal heart defects.

Understanding Echocardiogram Results
Having some background knowledge of the purpose of an echocardiogram, how the test works, and what to look for will help you better understand and interpret echocardiogram results!


It’s important to know why your doctor prescribed an echocardiogram in the first place. This helps when it comes to interpreting the echocardiogram reads, or echo reads.

Often, shortness of breath or chest pain leads your cardiologist to order the test. It can help diagnose heart issues without invasive techniques.

Some reasons you might have an echocardiogram:

Enlarged heart or thickened walls
Issues with the pumping action, valves or strength of the heart
Damage from a heart attack or evidence of heart disease
Heart defects
Let’s examine each of these issues in more detail.

Enlarged Heart
An enlarged heart can be a sign of more serious diseases. During your echo, the doctor will measure the walls and chambers of your heart.

Your echo read will show the size of your left ventricle (LV), right ventricle (RV), left atria (LA), and right atria (RA). These are the four main chambers of the heart.

Sizes are usually recorded in millimeters. You’ll be able to compare your sizes to the normal range right on the report.

Pumping Action, Valves and Strength
An echocardiogram is a live picture of your heart at work. It’s a great way for your doctor to see how it’s functioning in real time.

Doctors use a value called ejection fraction or (EF) to determine how well the heart is pumping. This is often expressed as a percentage, with the normal range between 55%-70%.

Low EF could mean issues with the valves or the pumping strength of the muscles.

Damage and Heart Disease
The doctor examines each section of your heart walls to see how they are working. If a part of your heart is not pumping at the same level as the rest, you could have heart damage from a heart attack.

It’s also a good way to see early warnings of heart disease.

They do this by measuring heart rate intervals. Intervals show up in milliseconds and you’ll be able to compare your results with normal