Why does India spend only 0.65% of its GDP on defence research and development, while China and South Korea accelerate far ahead?
Why does nearly 70% of India’s defence budget go to salaries and pensions, leaving India’s future military technology underfunded?
This video breaks down the real numbers behind India’s defence R&D crisis, using official statements by the DRDO chief, defence budget data, and real-world military examples. This is not opinion or ideology — this is math, structure, and long-term consequences.
India is the world’s fifth-largest economy, yet remains heavily dependent on foreign engines, foreign components, and foreign military technology. From the Kaveri jet engine failure to continued reliance on GE fighter jet engines, this dependence directly impacts India’s combat readiness and strategic autonomy.
The problem is deeper than funding alone.
It is structural.
Nearly 70% of India’s defence budget is consumed by salaries and pensions, while only 3.94% reaches DRDO, the organisation tasked with developing India’s indigenous weapons. This imbalance has remained largely unchanged for decades, regardless of political leadership.
Meanwhile, China’s defence innovation ecosystem continues to expand through consistent, protected investment in research, development, and private-sector participation. The result is a widening technology gap that cannot be closed through imports or emergency purchases.
Technology wars are not decided in speeches or press conferences.
They are decided in labs, factories, supply chains, and timeframes.
If you want clear, data-driven breakdowns of India’s real strategic challenges, subscribe to this channel. No hype. Just facts.
This video also explains:
Why defence spending alone does not equal capability
How foreign dependence becomes a strategic vulnerability
What Operation Sindoor (May 2025) proved — and what it exposed
Why a two-front threat from China and Pakistan multiplies pressure on India
How Pakistan’s Chinese-supplied weapons alter the regional balance
What Aatmanirbhar Bharat 2047 aims to achieve
The real progress behind AMCA, Pinaka, RudraM-II, and Anant Shastra
Why private-sector participation is the missing link in defence R&D
India does not have unlimited time.
By 2047, India will either be technologically sovereign in defence, or permanently dependent on the strategic decisions of other nations. There is no neutral middle path.
The question is not whether India can afford to invest more.
The question is whether India can afford not to.
Share your thoughts in the comments below.
🇮🇳 Jai Hind
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