We will show real behind history of war between two state Azerbaizan and Armenia for Nagorno-karabak. Nagorno- "The prefix comes from the Russian adjective nagrni (template: Wikt-lang), meaning" highland ". However, they appeared in the Soviet era as the official name of the region, the Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast. Other languages use their own words for highlands, highlands, or mountains; for example " High imprisonment" .
In the 15th century, this region of Karabakh was included in the kingdoms ruled by the Turkish Kara Kyunlu and Ak Kyunlu tribes. According to Abu Bakr Tehrani, during the reign of Jahan Shah (1437–148), the ruler of Kara Quinlu, Pir Bay Karmanali was the governor of Karbakh. However, Robert H. According to Hussein, the Turkish ruler Jahan Shah (1436–7) appointed local Armenian princes as governors of the upper Karabakh, allowing the indigenous Armenian leadership to grow up with five aristocratic families led by princes with the title Melik. [23] And Artaxerxes were descendants of medieval kings. Their lands were often known as the land of Khamsa (five in Arabic). A charter of Emperor Paul I entitled "Russian Empire, Land Allocation, Rights and Their Access to Opportunities" (June 2, 1899) states that the Christian heritage of the Karabakh region and all its people were incorporated into the Russian Empire. [ However, Robert According to Hussein, Emperor Paul I's Charter of June 2, 1899, recognized the sovereignty of the five princes of the Russian Empire
At the heart of the current conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh is the decision made by Joseph Stalin and the Caucasian Bureau (Kavburo) during the Sovietization of Transcaucasia. Stalin was acting commissioner of the Citizenship Committee for the Soviet Union in the early 1940s, under which the government branch was formed. After the Russian Revolution of 1917, Karabakh became part of the Transcaucasian Democratic Federal Republic, but soon split into separate Armenian, Azerbaijani, and Georgian states. Over the next two years (1918–1920), there were several brief wars between Armenia and Azerbaijan across several regions, including Karabakh. In July 1917, the first Armenian assembly in Nagorno-Karabakh declared the region autonomous and formed a national council and government.
After the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in World War I, British troops occupied Karabakh. The British command temporarily confirmed Khosarev Bay Sultanov (appointed by the Azerbaijani government) as Governor-General of Karabakh and Jangezur, pending a final decision by the Paris Peace Conference. [52] This decision was opposed by the Karabakh Armenians. In February 1920, the Karabakh National Council initially agreed to Azerbaijani jurisdiction, the Armenians continued to carry out guerrilla warfare elsewhere in Karabakh, and the treaty was never ratified. Announces.
The direct rule of Nagorno-Karabakh ended on November 29, 1989, and the region was returned to Azerbaijani administration. In 1989, Nagorno-Karabakh had a population of 192,000. At that time, the population was 7 percent Armenian and 23 percent Azerbaijani, including the Russian and Kurdish minorities. November 26, 1991 Azerbaijan Karabakh relinquished its autonomous territory, reorganized the administrative division, and brought the region under the direct control of Azerbaijan.
On December 10, 1991, the local Azerbaijanis voted in a referendum to allow the Armenians in Nagorno-Karabakh to form an independent state. A full-scale war broke out in Karabakh. According to former Armenian President Levon Ter-Petrosyan, the Karabakh leadership system was the most authoritarian, and "they thought they could get more."
After both Armenia and Azerbaijan gained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict escalated. In the post-Soviet power vacuum, military action between Azerbaijan and Armenia was heavily influenced by the Russian military. In addition, both Armenian and Azerbaijani forces recruited large numbers of mercenaries from Ukraine and Russia. About a thousand Afghan Mujahideen took part in the fight on behalf of Azerbaijan. Many survivors from Azerbaijan took refuge in 12 emergency camps set up in other parts of Azerbaijan as the number of internally displaced people increased due to the Nagorno-Karabakh war.
By the end of 1993, the conflict had resulted in thousands of casualties and millions of refugees on both sides. [Citation needed] By May 1994, Armenians had taken control of 14% of Azerbaijan. At this stage, for the first time during the conflict, the Azerbaijani government recognized Nagorno-Karabakh as a third party to the war and began direct talks with the Karabakh authorities. As a result, Russia reached a ceasefire on 12 May 1994 through negotiations.
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