लगे हाथ DEGREE लगे हाथ ROZGAAR | NEW EDUCATION POLICY 2020 MHRD CHANGES TO MOE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
MINISTRY OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT CHANGES TO MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
NEW NAME OF MHRD MOE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
New Education Policy 2020: Important highlights
Schooling starts at the age of 3 years now
The New Education Policy expands age group 6-14 years of mandatory schooling to 3-18 years of schooling. The NEP introduces hitherto uncovered three years of pre-schooling, age group of 3-6 years under the school curriculum. The new system will have 12 years of schooling with three years of Anganwadi/ pre-schooling.
With an emphasis on Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE), the 10+2 structure of school curriculum is to be replaced by a 5+3+3+4 curricular structure corresponding to ages 3-8, 8-11, 11-14, and 14-18 years respectively.
Mother tongue as medium of instruction
The NEP puts focus on students’ mother tongue as the medium of instruction even as it sticks to the ‘three language formula’ but also mandates that no language would be imposed on anyone. The NEP only recommends the mother tongue as medium of instruction, and not make it compulsory.
The policy document states that children learn and grasp non-trivial concepts more quickly in their home language.
“Wherever possible, the medium of instruction until at least Grade 5, but preferably till Grade 8 and beyond, will be the home language, mother tongue, local language or the regional language. Thereafter, the home or local language shall continue to be taught as a language wherever possible. This will be followed by both public and private schools," the policy states.
NO UGC, AICTE, NCTE
Higher Education Commission of India(HECI) will be set up as a single overarching umbrella body for entire higher education, excluding medical and legal education. Public and private higher education institutions will be governed by the same set of norms for regulation, accreditation and academic standards.
Govt will phase out the affiliation of colleges in 15 years and a stage-wise mechanism is to be established for granting graded autonomy to colleges.
Science, arts, commerce gets blurred
Under NEP 2020, there will be no rigid separations between arts and sciences, between curricular and extra-curricular activities, between vocational and academic streams. Students can select subjects of their liking across the streams. Vocational education will start in schools from the 6th grade, and will include internships.
FYUP Programme Returns & No More Dropouts
Under the NEP, undergraduate degree will be of either 3 or 4-year duration with multiple exit options within this period. College will be mandated to give certificate after completing 1 year in a discipline or field including vocational and professional areas, a diploma after 2 years of study, or a Bachelor's degree after a 3-year programme.
Govt will also establish an Academic Bank of Credit for digitally storing academic credits earned from different HEIs so that these can be transferred and counted towards final degree earned.
Multi entry and Multi exit policy.
Board Exams and School Exams
Higher Education and College Entrance Exams
National Testing Agency will conduct a common college entrance exam twice a year. This will be implemented from the 2022 session.
Bachelor’s degree will be of 4 years with exit options as follows.
Exit after 1 year: Certificate
Exit after 2 years: Diploma
Mid term drop outs will be given the option to complete the degree after a break.
Bachelor’s programmes will be multidisciplinary in nature and there will be no rigid separation between arts and sciences.
Indian arts, languages and culture will be promoted at all levels.
M.Phil degree will be discontinued.
By 2040, all higher education institutions like IITs will become multidisciplinary. There will be greater inclusion of arts and humanities subjects for science students and vice-versa.
Selected universities from among the top 100 universities in the world will be facilitated to operate in India.
The system of affiliated colleges will be phased out in 15 years and colleges will be given greater autonomy and power to grant degrees. The deemed university status will end
School Exams will be held only for 3 levels – Classes 3, 5 and 8. Assessment will shift to a formative style which encourages higher-order thinking skills, critical thinking and conceptual clarity.
nep 2020
new education policy explained in hindi
2020
new name of mhrd
keypoints of new education policy
main points for new education policy in hindi
mhrd new education policy
what is new education policy 2020
new education policy explained in hindi
new education policy explained in hindi
new education pattern in hindi 2020
The design consists of 4 stages: Foundational, Preparatory, Middle and High school.
Информация по комментариям в разработке