Countries Rich In Petroleum 1960 - 2024 | Crude Oil Production By Country

Crude oil, also known as petroleum, is a naturally occurring liquid found beneath the Earth's surface. It is composed of hydrocarbons, organic compounds, and small amounts of metal. Crude oil is the primary raw material used to produce various fuels and chemical products, making it a cornerstone of the global energy and manufacturing industries.
Characteristics of Crude Oil
Composition: Crude oil is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons, which are molecules made up of hydrogen and carbon atoms. It also contains small amounts of sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and metals such as nickel and vanadium.
Varieties: Crude oil varies in composition and can be classified by its density (light, medium, or heavy) and sulfur content (sweet or sour). Light, sweet crude oil is generally more desirable because it yields a higher percentage of valuable products like gasoline and diesel fuel after refining.
Physical Properties: Crude oil can range from a very light, volatile fluid to a thick, viscous substance. Its color can also vary, typically appearing in shades of black, dark brown, or greenish.
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