BRICS Grows by 9 Nations, Now Representing Half the World and 41% of Global GDP

BRICS, established in 2009 by Brazil, Russia, India, and China, has expanded significantly, becoming a vital global organization. By 2024, it added Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, and the UAE as full members and welcomed nine partner countries in 2025, including Belarus, Bolivia, Cuba, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Thailand, Uganda, and the USA. With 18 nations, BRICS represents almost half the world’s population and 41% of global GDP (measured at purchasing power parity).
The organization now has nine full members, nine partner countries, and pending invitations to Algeria, Nigeria, Turkey, and Vietnam. Saudi Arabia declined full membership, and Argentina's invitation was rejected by its leadership aligned with US policies.
BRICS nations account for 36% of global GDP, surpassing the G7 in purchasing power parity. China is the largest contributor at 19%, followed by India (8%), Russia (3.5%), and Brazil (2.4%). The partner countries add 2.4% to global GDP.
BRICS countries are major players in food production, energy, and critical minerals. They dominate in crops like sugar, rice, wheat, and palm oil, with China, India, and Brazil leading global production. Energy resources are abundant, with members contributing significantly to oil, gas, and renewable energy. In minerals, countries like Brazil, China, and Russia are key producers of iron ore, copper, and nickel.
The group also focuses on developing alternatives to the US-dominated financial system. Plans include trading in local currencies, creating gold- and commodity-backed reserves, and enhancing cooperation in sustainable development. With a strong foundation in manufacturing, agriculture, and energy, BRICS plays a pivotal role in shaping the global economy.

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In this video, we explore the exciting expansion of the BRICS group, which has now grown by nine new nations, bringing the total number of member countries to 13. Together, these nations represent nearly half of the global population and account for 41% of the world’s GDP. What does this expansion mean for the global economy, geopolitics, and international relations? Join us as we analyze the impact of BRICS’ growth and its role in shaping the future of the global order. Don’t forget to like, comment, and subscribe for more updates on global trends!

In this video, we dive into the recent expansion of the BRICS group, which now includes 9 new countries: Argentina, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Algeria, Senegal, and Nigeria. With this enlargement, BRICS now represents 41% of global GDP and nearly half of the world’s population. We break down the implications of this growth for global trade, politics, and economic influence. How will this shift affect the West, and what does it mean for the future of multilateral cooperation? Watch to find out more about the changing dynamics of global power.