Bail, Bail in bailable and non bailable offences, Protective,Anticipatory bail. Sec 496,497,498 CRPC

Bail

Bail refers to the temporary release of a person from custody, usually in exchange for a security or guarantee that they will appear in court as required.

Bail in Bailable Offence

In a bailable offence, the accused has the right to be released on bail as a matter of right. The court must grant bail if the accused provides surety or fulfills other conditions. The amount of bail is usually fixed by the court.

Bail in Non-Bailable Offence

In a non-bailable offence, the accused does not have the right to be released on bail as a matter of right. The court has discretion to grant or refuse bail, and the accused must show strong reasons for being granted bail. The court may also impose additional conditions or requirements for granting bail.

Protective Bail (Anticipatory Bail)

Protective bail, also known as anticipatory bail, is a type of bail granted to a person who has not yet been arrested or charged with a crime, but anticipates being arrested. This type of bail allows the person to avoid arrest and detention, and instead appear in court as required.