David Easton On Behaviorism For PMS Lecture | Political Science PMS Lecture| IAS| UPSC

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David Easton was a political scientist who wrote about behaviorism in the field of political science. Easton saw behaviorism as a way to make the study of politics more scientific and empirical. In his view, behaviorism was a method of studying political behavior that was objective, systematic, and based on observable data.

Easton argued that political behavior should be studied in terms of the inputs and outputs of the political system. Inputs were the demands and expectations of the society that the political system had to deal with, while outputs were the policies and decisions made by the political system in response to those demands and expectations.

According to Easton, behaviorism offered a way to analyze political behavior that was not influenced by subjective biases or personal opinions. By focusing on observable data, behaviorism could help political scientists to understand the patterns and regularities of political behavior.

However, Easton also acknowledged that behaviorism had its limitations. He recognized that human behavior is complex and difficult to predict, and that there were many factors that could influence political behavior that were not easily observable.

Overall, Easton saw behaviorism as a useful tool for studying political behavior, but not as a complete solution. He believed that a combination of behaviorism and other approaches, such as historical analysis and comparative politics, was necessary for a comprehensive understanding of politics.