Скачать или смотреть M. Laxmikanth Ch6 | UNION & ITS TERRITORY | Articles 1 to 4 Simplified |

Welcome to Simplified UPSC! This lecture dives deep into M. Laxmikanth's Chapter 6, analyzing Articles 1 to 4 of the Indian Constitution concerning the Union and its Territory (संघ और इसका क्षेत्र).
We discuss why India is classified as an 'Indestructible Union of Destructible States' and the sweeping power Parliament holds under Articles 2 and 3 to redraw the internal map of India.
Furthermore, we explore the crucial distinction between internal reorganization (simple majority) and ceding territory (requiring Article 368 amendment), referencing the landmark Berubari Union Case and the 100th CAA.
Master the constitutional provisions related to the formation and alteration of states essential for UPSC Prelims and Mains GS Paper II.

⏰ TIMESTAMPS ⏰
00:00:00 - Introduction: The Power of the Union
00:00:54 - M. Laxmikanth Chapter 6: Union and Its Territory (संघ और इसका क्षेत्र)
00:02:18 - Article 1: India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States
00:03:00 - Why "Union of States" (राज्यों का संघ)?
00:04:15 - Difference between 'Union of India' & 'Territory of India'
00:05:40 - Articles 2 & 3: Power of Parliament to Reorganize States
00:06:50 - Article 3: Formation and Alteration of Existing States
00:08:45 - Procedure for using Article 3 (Reorganization Bill)
00:09:40 - Parliament is NOT Bound by State Views
00:11:00 - The Principle: Indestructible Union of Destructible States
00:11:58 - Article 4: Simple Majority for Internal Changes
00:13:20 - Power over External Boundaries: The Berubari Union Case (1960)
00:15:35 - Requirement for Ceding Territory: Constitutional Amendment (Article 368)
00:16:45 - 100th Constitutional Amendment Act (2015): India-Bangladesh LBA
00:18:00 - Conclusion: Parliamentary Supremacy and Federal Structure

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