ReactJS Behind the Scenes: How It All Works in Hindi | Reconciliation| Diffing | Fiber

These could be React Interview questions also.

ReactJS Behind the Scene: Understanding the Core Concepts
ReactJS is a powerful JavaScript library that revolutionized the way we build user interfaces. But to truly harness its potential, it's essential to understand what happens behind the scenes.

1. DOM (Document Object Model)
The DOM is a programming interface for web documents. It represents the structure of a webpage as a tree, where each node is an object representing a part of the document. Manipulating the DOM directly can be slow and inefficient, especially in applications with frequent updates, leading to performance bottlenecks.

2. Virtual DOM
ReactJS introduces the concept of the Virtual DOM to mitigate the inefficiencies of directly interacting with the DOM. The Virtual DOM is a lightweight, in-memory representation of the actual DOM. Instead of updating the real DOM directly, React updates the Virtual DOM first. Then, it determines the minimal changes needed and updates the real DOM accordingly. This approach significantly improves performance by reducing unnecessary updates.

3. Reconciliation
Reconciliation is the process React uses to update the DOM efficiently. When the state of a component changes, React creates a new Virtual DOM tree and compares it with the previous one. This comparison is made using a process called "diffing."

4. Diffing Algorithm
React's diffing algorithm is key to its performance. When comparing the new Virtual DOM with the old one, React uses heuristics to quickly determine the differences between the trees. Instead of comparing every node, React assumes that elements of the same type will be in the same position in the tree. This allows React to only compare nodes where changes are likely, making the process faster.

5. Fiber Architecture
Fiber is the reimplementation of React's core algorithm. It's designed to enable incremental rendering, allowing React to split rendering work into chunks and spread it out over multiple frames. This ensures that the application remains responsive even during complex updates. Fiber also improves React's ability to handle animations, gestures, and other high-priority updates by pausing work on lower-priority tasks and resuming them later. #reactjs #reactjsdeveloper #reactjsforbeginners #reactjsprojects