Hemifacial Spasm: Mechanisms, Symptoms, and Treatment

Dr. Kamran Aghayev describes what hemifacial spasm is, its underlying causes, and primary symptoms. This lecture further explores contemporary treatments for the condition - botox injections and microvascular decompression, weighing their benefits and limitations.

Content:

0:35 What is hemifacial spasm? The underlying mechanism of hemifacial spasms: Irritation and compression of the facial nerve by blood vessels leading to involuntary muscle contractions.

2:03 How does hemifacial spasm develop? Symptoms and development of hemifacial spasm: Involuntary, uncontrollable twitching or contractions of facial muscles on one side of the face, often triggered by regular actions like eating or talking.

3:39 What is the treatment for hemifacial spasm? Treatment options for hemifacial spasms: Botox injections (paralyzing the muscles to prevent contractions) and microvascular decompression (surgical intervention to relieve nerve compression by blood vessels).

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