Transactional Asset Pricing Approach

In the valuation theory department of economics, the Transactional Asset Pricing Approach (TAPA) is a general reconstruction of asset pricing theory developed in 2000s by a collaboration of Russian and Israeli economists Vladimir B. Michaletz and Andrey I. Artemenkov. It provides a basis for reconstructing the discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis and the resulting income capitalization techniques, such as the Gordon growth formula (see dividend discount model), from a transactional perspective relying, in the process, on a formulated dynamic principle of transactional equity-in-exchange.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transac...
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