White Collar Crimes: Classification, Types, Characteristics, Sutherland | Sociology

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Definitions
“White-collar crime is a crime committed by a person of respect-ability and high social status in the course of his occupation.”- Sutherland
Edwin Sutherland used this term for the first time in 1939
“Deceptive practices for financial gains.”
Introduction
Public welfare offences
Socio-economic crimes
Violation of rules and law
High losses

Broad Classification
•Occupational crime – crimes committed by professionals in the course of their occupation•Corporate crime – crimes committed by companies or businesses, e.g. pollution, fraud, corporate manslaughter•Crimes of the powerful•Crimes of the state – Muncie and McLaughlin – war crimes, genocide, pollution, human rights violations
Types of White collar crimes - Sutherland
Selling adulterated goods
Manipulation in stock exchange
Commercial bribery
Bribery of public officials
Tax frauds
Illegal sale of alcohol and narcotics
Illegal abortions
Unfair labor practices
Illegal services to criminals
Trademarks and copyrights infringement
Exploitation of employees
Mislabeling of goods
Violation of measures statutes

Chapters:
0:00 White Collar Crimes
0:07 Definitions
1:05 Introduction
2:20 Broad Classification
3:15 Types of White-Collar Crimes – Sutherland
3:47 Characteristics of White-Collar Crimes
7:58 Santharam Committee
10:10 Questions
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