Скачать или смотреть How Pro-Monarchy Mullahs Became Anti-Shah Revolutionaries | S2E9

Revolution or reform? Which is the better path for Iran's future? Analysis of 2.5 Iranian revolutions in the 20th century answers that question. And this history also explains how pro-monarchy mullahs became anti-Shah revolutionaries.

In this interview:
►Uniqueness of Iran's two & half 20th century revolutions
►Iran's Constitutional Revolution of 1905-11
►Clergy vs. intellectuals, 1905-11
►Iran's fundamental law
►Dividing Iran into two - Russian and British empires
►Russian Revolution of 1905 and the Young Turk Revolution of 1908
►"Innocence" of Iran's Constitutional Revolution
►Comparing Iran's 1979 Islamic Revolution to Iran's Constitutional Revolution of 1905-11
►Transformation of Iran's clergy from the 19th century to 1979
►Have the clergies' attempts to Islamicize Iranians worked?
►Were Iran's Revolutions betrayed?
►Why hasn't Iran experienced another successful revolution since 1979?
►The French Revolution or Edmund Burke Reforms - which is the right course for Iran's future?

🚩About My Guest:
My guest is Dr. Abbas Amanat, professor Emeritus of History at Yale University. Dr. Amanat has written extensively about early modern and modern history of Iran, the Middle East, the Muslim world and the Persianate world.
In this interview, we discuss Dr. Amanat's forthcoming book: Solar Calendar and the Place of Nowruz in the Iranian Cultural Identity.
You can learn more about Dr. Amanat and his extensive research and publications here: ⁠ https://history.yale.edu/people/abbas...

This interview is based on chapters from "Iran: A Modern History", one of Dr. Amanat's many books that I have read and recommend. By the way, Dr. Amanat's latest book is the "The Caspian World: Connections and Contentions at a Modern Eurasian Crossroads".

🚩Related Interviews:
►S2E5 UME: Iranian New Year's Geopolitical and Mythological History, Dr. Abbas Amanat, Yale University 🎞️   • Nowruz Geopolitical and Mythological Histo...  
►S5E31 HbN: Kings and Ayatollahs: Iran's National Security, Dr. Vali Nasr, Johns Hopkins University
🎞️   • Kings and Ayatollahs: Iran's National Secu...  

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Adel Aali,
Host & Producer
History Behind News podcast
Scholars Unravel Middle East podcast

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֎This interview is about the history of revolutions in Iran.

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