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The Direct Fire Support Weapons (DFSW) teams of the 1st Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (1RAR), play a critical role in providing heavy fire support to the infantry platoons. These teams are equipped with advanced weaponry designed to deliver powerful, sustained fire against enemy positions, armored vehicles, and fortifications, enhancing the overall combat effectiveness of the battalion.

Structure and Roles:
Team Composition:

Typically, a DFSW team is composed of a small group of highly trained soldiers, including:
Team Leader: Usually a non-commissioned officer responsible for command and coordination.
Gunners: Operators of the heavy weapons.
Assistant Gunners/Loaders: Assist in ammunition handling, weapon maintenance, and spotting targets.
Weapons and Equipment:

MAG 58 Machine Gun: A general-purpose machine gun capable of delivering sustained automatic fire. It is highly effective for suppressive fire, defense, and offensive operations.
Carl Gustav Recoilless Rifle: An 84mm man-portable anti-tank weapon that can fire a variety of rounds, including high-explosive and anti-armor projectiles. It is used for engaging enemy vehicles, bunkers, and fortifications.
Javelin Anti-Tank Guided Missile (ATGM): A fire-and-forget missile system that provides precise, long-range anti-armor capabilities.
Tactical Employment:

Support by Fire: DFSW teams establish positions to deliver suppressive fire, allowing maneuver elements to advance or reposition with reduced risk.
Engaging Armored Threats: Using anti-tank weapons like the Carl Gustav and Javelin, DFSW teams can neutralize enemy armor that poses a threat to the infantry.
Bunker Busting: DFSW teams are often tasked with destroying fortified enemy positions that standard infantry weapons cannot effectively neutralize.
Reconnaissance and Target Designation: In addition to their primary fire support roles, DFSW teams often assist in reconnaissance and target designation, providing valuable intelligence and marking targets for indirect fire or air support.
Training and Skills:
Specialized Training: DFSW team members undergo rigorous training to master the use of their advanced weapon systems. This includes technical proficiency, tactical deployment, and maintenance.
Coordination: Effective communication and coordination with infantry platoons and other support units are crucial for the successful integration of DFSW capabilities into broader tactical operations.
Adaptability: DFSW teams must be adaptable, capable of operating in various environments and scenarios, from urban combat to open terrain.
Operational Impact:
Force Multiplier: By providing potent fire support, DFSW teams significantly enhance the combat power of 1RAR, enabling infantry units to overcome heavily defended positions and armored threats.
Versatility: The diverse capabilities of DFSW teams allow them to be employed in multiple roles, making them versatile assets in both offensive and defensive operations.
Morale and Confidence: The presence of DFSW teams boosts the morale and confidence of infantry units, knowing they have powerful support to rely on in challenging combat situations.
In summary, the DFSW teams of 1RAR are an integral component of the battalion's combat operations, equipped with specialized weapons and training to deliver decisive firepower in support of infantry missions. Their role is crucial in achieving tactical superiority and mission success on the battlefield.