Скачать или смотреть RondoDox Botnet Exploits XWiki Vulnerability: What You Need to Know

What youll learn: In this video, we dive into the recent cybersecurity incident involving the RondoDox botnet, which has been exploiting a critical vulnerability in XWiki servers. We will provide a clear timeline of events, discuss the implications for affected organizations, and outline actionable steps for mitigation and monitoring.

On November 15, 2025, cybersecurity experts reported that the RondoDox botnet is actively targeting unpatched XWiki instances through a critical vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-24893. This vulnerability, which has a CVSS score of 9.8, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely, posing significant risks to organizations using XWiki without the latest security updates.

The vulnerability was patched in late February 2025 in versions 15.10.11, 16.4.1, and 16.5.0RC1. However, reports indicate that exploitation attempts have been ongoing since at least March 2025. The recent surge in attacks was highlighted when VulnCheck disclosed that exploitation attempts peaked on November 7 and again on November 11, 2025. This spike suggests that multiple threat actors are now leveraging this vulnerability.

RondoDox is not just exploiting this flaw for fun; it is using it to rope vulnerable devices into a botnet for conducting distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks using various protocols like HTTP, UDP, and TCP. The first known exploitation of RondoDox was observed on November 3, 2025. Alongside DDoS attacks, other malicious activities include deploying cryptocurrency miners and establishing reverse shells.

This situation underscores the critical importance of maintaining robust patch management practices. As noted by VulnChecks Jacob Baines, the rapid adoption of this vulnerability by multiple attackers illustrates a concerning trend in cybersecurity: once one actor exploits a vulnerability, others quickly follow suit.

Organizations using XWiki must prioritize applying the necessary patches before the deadline set by the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), which requires federal agencies to implement mitigations by November 20, 2025. For those managing XWiki instances, it is essential to ensure that your systems are updated to the latest versions to protect against these threats.

In summary, the RondoDox botnet's exploitation of the XWiki vulnerability serves as a stark reminder of the ever-evolving landscape of cybersecurity threats. By staying informed and proactive, organizations can better safeguard their systems against potential attacks. This video uses AI-generated narration.