Modals in the Past, speculation - English grammar, MISTAKETIONARY® project

The video shows various examples of modal certainty, probability, and possibility referring to the past. You'll see the use of modal verbs and phrases - such as MUST have ..., CAN'T have ..., COULDN'T have ..., MAY/MIGHT/COULD have ... etc. Note also the mistakes made by learners of English.
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MODALS, Speculation, the Present -    • Modals - Possibility (the present) - ...  
MODALS, Speculation, the Future -    • Modals - Speculation (the future) - E...  

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Intro - Lic. №PK-T1WGZJX0QE