Скачать или смотреть GENERAL PROVISIONS

Under Article 1156 of the Civil Code, obligations are defined as a legal necessity to give, do, or not do something. This concept involves several key elements, including the juridical tie that binds parties, the active subject (obligee) who demands fulfillment, the passive subject (obligor) who must perform, and the object or prestation itself. Obligations can arise from various sources such as law, contracts, quasi-contracts, delicts, and quasi-delicts. The effects of obligations include the duty to give, perform an action, or abstain from an action, with failure potentially leading to legal consequences like damages or specific performance. These are the topics discussed in this video.