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url normalization is the process of transforming a url into a standardized form to ensure consistency and improve reliability when working with web addresses. in python, you can easily normalize urls using the urlparse module from the urllib library. this tutorial will guide you through the steps to normalize a url in python, with code examples.
before you start, make sure you have python installed on your system. you can download python from the official website: python downloads.
follow these steps to normalize a url in python:
let's go through these steps with code examples.
in this example, we first import the urlparse and urlunparse functions from the urllib.parse module. we then parse the original url using urlparse, which splits the url into its components. finally, we construct a normalized url using the parsed components and print both the original and normalized urls.
the urlunparse function is used to construct a url from its components, ensuring that the resulting url is properly normalized.
save the code in a python file (e.g., normalize_url.py) and run it using a python interpreter. you should see the original and normalized urls printed in the console.
normalizing urls is essential for consistent and reliable web interactions. python's urlparse and urlunparse functions in the urllib.parse module make it straightforward to parse and normalize urls, ensuring they adhere to standard conventions for urls on the web.
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