什么是驼峰鼻 周常青 北京大学第一医院

什么是驼峰鼻 周常青 北京大学第一医院
驼峰鼻是一种先天性畸形。临床表现为鼻梁部较宽，有向前方的成角凸出。常见鼻长径过长，下端肥大，和鼻尖呈勾状下垂等畸形。因呈勾状，故又有鹰鼻之称。驼峰鼻多由于先天性原因，在发育过程中局部组织生长过度所致，也偶或由于鼻骨外伤扭曲愈合或后期骨痂增生造成。除形态异常外，并无功能障碍，不会影响嗅觉、发音和呼吸功能。治疗可行鼻整形整容术，包括凿除成角凸出的骨和软骨组织，缩短鼻长径，修复鼻端等步骤的全面整复术。

What is hump nose
Humped nose is a congenital deformity. The clinical manifestations were wide bridge of nose, Angulated projection toward the front. The common nose is too long, The lower end is hypertrophic, And the tip of the nose was hooked droop and other deformities. Because of the hook shape, Therefore, it is also known as the eagle nose. Humped nose is mostly due to congenital reasons, It is caused by overgrowth of local tissues during development, It is also occasionally caused by distorted healing of nasal bone trauma or late callus hyperplasia. In addition to morphological abnormalities, No dysfunction, It does not affect olfactory, vocal and respiratory functions. Rhinoplasty is feasible, Including the removal of horned and protruding bone and cartilage, Shorten the length of nose, Repair the nose and other steps of the comprehensive restoration.