Скачать или смотреть Ligands Explained in 20 Seconds! Coordination Chemistry Trick 🔥 JEE/NEET

Understand Ligands in Coordination Chemistry in just 20 seconds!
This short covers the MOST important exam-oriented points for JEE Main, JEE Advanced, NEET, and Class 12 Chemistry, including:

⭐ What is a Ligand?

A molecule or ion that donates a lone pair of electrons to a central metal ion to form a coordinate bond.

⭐ Types of Ligands (High-Yield)

• Monodentate – H₂O, NH₃, Cl⁻, CN⁻
• Bidentate – en, C₂O₄²⁻
• Polydentate – EDTA
• Ambidentate – NO₂⁻, SCN⁻
• Bridging Ligands (μ-ligands) – OH⁻, Cl⁻
• Neutral Ligands – NH₃, H₂O, CO
• Anionic Ligands – Cl⁻, CN⁻, OH⁻

⭐ Spectrochemical Series (Exam Favourite)

Strong Ligands → CN⁻ CO NO₂⁻
Weak Ligands → I⁻ Br⁻ Cl⁻ F⁻ OH⁻

⭐ Why Ligands Matter?

They determine:
• Geometry
• Hybridisation (sp³, dsp², d²sp³)
• Magnetic behaviour
• Colour of complexes
• Stability & chelation

Perfect for last-minute Coordination Chemistry revision!