The Shiite crescent eclipsed

Sandbox | Martin Kramer on the Middle East http://www.martinkramer.org
This clip explained: http://flic.kr/y/oiyALe

—April 16, 2013

On March 4, a curious video clip from Syria (above) appeared on the internet. It shows a large, gilt-framed double portrait of Ayatollahs Khomeini and Khameneh'i cast down on a stone floor. A man whose face is never shown steps repeatedly on the portrait, to the crunching sound of broken glass. Four times in the 90-second segment, the camera pans up to focus on the ornate portal of an impressive building, inscribed with a verse of the Qur'an (13:24): "Peace unto you for that ye persevered in patience! Now how excellent is the final Home!" Someone off-camera mutters the name of Raqqa, a dusty provincial capital situated on the Euphrates about 200 kilometers east of Aleppo. It was seized by Sunni Islamist insurgents during the first week of March, and this clip clearly depicts an episode in the immediate aftermath of the city's capture. But it does not identify the specific place or explain the act of iconoclasm it depicts.

Had the camera panned up still further, it would have revealed the entire façade, completing part of the puzzle. The upper inscription identifies this site as the shrine of two figures from seventh-century Islamic history. The façade is striking, but just what is the connection of this shrine in Raqqa to Ayatollahs Khomeini and Khameneh'i, and why is their portrait being defaced at its entrance?

For the answer, go to http://flic.kr/y/oiyALe.