Скачать или смотреть UPSC Most important questions

UPSC Most important questions
UPSC Prelims 2025 – Must Important Topics

1. Polity (सबसे ज़्यादा स्कोरिंग)

संविधान की मूल बातें: Preamble, FR, DPSP, Fundamental Duties

संसद: Speaker, Chairman, Parliamentary Committees

राष्ट्रपति, उपराष्ट्रपति, गवर्नर – उनके Powers & Functions

Supreme Court, High Court – Writs, Judicial Review

Constitutional & Statutory Bodies:

CAG

Election Commission

Finance Commission

UPSC

NITI Aayog

Local Governance: 73rd–74th Amendments

Recent Bills & Acts (2023–2024 के चर्चा में रहे)

2. Modern History (हर साल 10–12 सवाल)

1857 Revolt – causes & consequences

Moderate → Extremist Leaders (1885–1907)

Swadeshi, Home Rule Movement

Gandhi Era:

Non-Cooperation

Civil Disobedience

Quit India

Revolutionary movements: INA, HSRA

Famous Committees (Simon, Cripps, Cabinet Mission)

Social reformers: Raja Rammohan Roy, Jyotiba Phule, Dayanand Saraswati

3. Geography

Indian monsoon mechanism

El-Nino, La-Nina, Indian Ocean Dipole

Drainage system (Ganga, Brahmaputra, Indus)

Soil types of India

Agriculture: Kharif vs Rabi, Cropping patterns

Minerals & Industries

Maps: India + World (location based questions)

4. Economy (Prelims की लाइफलाइन)

Inflation, GDP, Repo Rate, CRR, SLR

Budget & Economic Survey के महत्वपूर्ण facts

Money Market & Capital Market basics

Fiscal deficit, Current account deficit

GST, Direct–Indirect Taxes

Banking structure in India

Poverty & unemployment data

Government schemes (flagship + new)

5. Environment & Ecology (10–15 questions sure)

National Parks, Biosphere Reserves

Species in news (critically endangered etc.)

Climate change conventions: COP, UNFCCC, Kyoto, Paris

Environmental organisations (IUCN, WWF, UNEP)

Pollution: Air, Water, Noise

EIA, Environment Protection Act

Biodiversity Hotspots

Tiger Reserves, Elephant Corridors

6. Science & Tech

Space: ISRO missions (Aditya L-1, Chandrayaan-3 etc.)

Nuclear, Bio-tech, Genetics basics

AI, Quantum technology

Defence tech: missiles, satellites

Vaccines, mRNA, Biotechnology terms

Computer basics

7. Current Affairs (UPSC 2025 का सबसे बड़ा Game-Changer)

Last 12–18 months के:

International relations

New schemes

National & global reports/indices

Committees

Environment summits

Economy trends

Important judgments

🔥 UPSC Mains 2025 – Must Important Topics

GS-1

Indian society: caste, women, secularism

Post-independence consolidation

World history: WW1, WW2, Cold War

Urbanisation, poverty, population issues

GS-2

Parliament reforms

Judicial reforms

Federalism: Centre-State relations

Social sector: health, education, nutrition

India’s foreign policy: neighbourhood, USA, China, West Asia

GS-3

Economy reforms & inclusive growth

Agriculture: MSP, FPO, irrigation

Environment conservation

Cybersecurity, AI regulation

Internal security: Naxalism, terrorism, border management

GS-4 (Ethics)

Ethics theories

Case studies (administration, disaster management, police reforms)

Integrity, honesty, accountability

🎯 अगर चाहें तो मैं आपको —

UPSC 2025 का 1-year study plan

Daily/Weekly current affairs plan

Subject-wise PDFs

Prelims PYQs का analysis

Most Expected Questions 2025

UPSC Prelims 2025 – Must Important Topics
1. Polity (सबसे ज़्यादा स्कोरिंग)


संविधान की मूल बातें: Preamble, FR, DPSP, Fundamental Duties


संसद: Speaker, Chairman, Parliamentary Committees


राष्ट्रपति, उपराष्ट्रपति, गवर्नर – उनके Powers & Functions


Supreme Court, High Court – Writs, Judicial Review


Constitutional & Statutory Bodies:


CAG


Election Commission


Finance Commission


UPSC


NITI Aayog




Local Governance: 73rd–74th Amendments


Recent Bills & Acts (2023–2024 के चर्चा में रहे)



2. Modern History (हर साल 10–12 सवाल)


1857 Revolt – causes & consequences


Moderate → Extremist Leaders (1885–1907)


Swadeshi, Home Rule Movement


Gandhi Era:


Non-Cooperation


Civil Disobedience


Quit India




Revolutionary movements: INA, HSRA


Famous Committees (Simon, Cripps, Cabinet Mission)


Social reformers: Raja Rammohan Roy, Jyotiba Phule, Dayanand Saraswati



3. Geography


Indian monsoon mechanism


El-Nino, La-Nina, Indian Ocean Dipole


Drainage system (Ganga, Brahmaputra, Indus)


Soil types of India


Agriculture: Kharif vs Rabi, Cropping patterns


Minerals & Industries


Maps: India + World (location based questions)



4. Economy (Prelims की लाइफलाइन)


Inflation, GDP, Repo Rate, CRR, SLR


Budget & Economic Survey के महत्वपूर्ण facts


Money Market & Capital Market basics


Fiscal deficit, Current account deficit


GST, Direct–Indirect Taxes


Banking structure in India


Poverty & unemployment data


Government schemes (flagship + new)



5. Environment & Ecology (10–15 questions sure)


National Parks, Biosphere Reserves


Species in news (critically endangered etc.)


Climate change conventions: COP, UNFCCC, Kyoto, Paris


Environmental organisations (IUCN, WWF, UNEP)


Pollution: Air, Water, Noise


EIA, Environment Protection Act