Causes & Symptoms of Rheumatic Heart Fever | Dil Ke Valve Kharab Karne Wala Bukhar

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Rheumatic heart fever is a serious condition that affects the heart valves, often developing after untreated strep throat or scarlet fever infections. Dr. Samreen Malik explains that this inflammatory disease results from the body’s immune system attacking its own tissues, particularly the heart, joints, skin, and brain, following a streptococcal infection.

The main cause of rheumatic fever is untreated or improperly treated throat infections caused by group A streptococcus bacteria. It usually affects children and young adults. Symptoms can include fever, painful swollen joints, chest pain, fatigue, and heart palpitations. In severe cases, it can cause permanent damage to the heart valves, leading to rheumatic heart disease.

To prevent rheumatic fever, Dr. Samreen emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and complete treatment of strep throat with antibiotics. If left untreated, rheumatic fever can cause lifelong complications, making prompt medical attention crucial.

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