Differences Between Elements and Compounds

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DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ELEMENTS AND COMPOUNS
1. Composition
Elements are made up of one or more atoms of the same kind while compounds are made up of Two or more different kinds of atoms or elements.

2. Particle
The atoms of elements can be isolated or combined with the same atoms while the particles of compounds combined with two or more different types of elements.

3. Matter Separation
Elements cannot be divided/ broken down into simpler form while compounds can be divided/ broken down into simpler substance by chemical process.

Element is composed of one type of element so it cannot be broken down into simpler form while Compound is consisted of more than one element so it can be broken down into its component.

4. Type
The types of elements are metals, nonmetals and metalloids while the types of compounds are acids, bases and salt.

5. Examples. The examples of elements are all elements in Periodic Table and all combinations of the same kind of elements while the examples of compounds are all combinations of different kinds elements.

Specifically, the examples of elements which are metals are Iron, Gold, Silver; Nonmetals are Nitrogen, Oxygen, Hydrogen and Metalloids are Boron, Silicon and Germanium. While the specific examples of compounds are salt which is a combination of Sodium and chlorine; water which is a byproduct of hydrogen and oxygen; and rust which is formed when iron reacts with oxygen.

FULL VIDEO:
Elements and Compounds -    • Elements and Compounds  

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