Equipment Valuation I Construction plant and machinery valuation I Construction Equipment Valuation I Purpose of Valuation I Method of Valuation I Valuation Method I Market Value Valuation Method I Cost Approach Valuation Method I Income Approach Valuation Method I Comparable Sales Approach Valuation Method I Replacement Cost I Construction Plant and Machinery Valuation Report I Format of Construction plant and machinery valuation report I Example of Market Value Valuation Method I Example of Cost Approach Valuation Method I Example of Income Approach Valuation Method I Example of Comparable Sales Approach Valuation Method
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This video will discuss about in brief about Market value valuation method of construction equipment with example and format of reporting.
We'll start presenting now.
A ) Market value valuation method of construction equipment
Market value valuation is a common method used to determine the worth of construction equipment and machinery. It is particularly important for various purposes, such as selling, buying, insuring, or financing construction equipment. The market value of construction equipment is based on what similar equipment is selling for in the current market.
Here are the key steps and factors to consider when using the market value valuation method for construction equipment:
1. Research and Data Gathering:
2. Comparable Sales:
3. Adjustment Factors:
a. Age:
b. Condition:
c. Usage hours:
d. Geographic location:
4. Equipment Features:
5. Depreciation:
6. Professional Appraisal:
7. Market Trends:
8. Documentation:
It's important to note that market value can fluctuate based on supply and demand, economic conditions, and industry trends. Therefore, regular updates to the valuation may be necessary, especially if the equipment is intended for sale or insurance purposes. Additionally, market value may not be the same as book value, which is based on accounting depreciation and may not reflect the true market worth of the equipment.
B ) Example of market value valuation method of construction equipment
The market value method, also known as the market comparison approach, estimates the value of construction equipment by comparing it to the sale prices of similar equipment in the market.
Here's an example of how to apply the market value method to value a bulldozer:
Example: Valuation of a Bulldozer
1. Equipment Identification:
a. Subject Equipment: 2016 XYZ Bulldozer Model BD-123
b. Make, Model: XYZ BD-123 Bulldozer
c. Equipment Details: 7 years old, 10,200 operating hours, need repair.
2. Market Research:
Research the market to identify recent sales of similar bulldozers in the same geographic region and market segment. For this example, we will consider three comparable sales.
3. Selection of Comparable Sales:
Identify three comparable bulldozer sales within the past six months that closely match the subject equipment in terms of make, model, age, operating hours, and condition. For example:
a. Comparable Sale 1: 2017 XYZ BD-123 Bulldozer, 9,000 operating hours, sold for ₹ 40 Lac.
b. Comparable Sale 2: 2016 XYZ BD-123 Bulldozer, 10,500 operating hours, sold for ₹ 35 Lac.
c. Comparable Sale 3: 2017 ABC BD-200 Bulldozer, similar specs and condition, sold for ₹ 39 Lac.
3. Adjustment Factors:
Adjust the sale prices of comparable equipment to account for differences between them and the equipment you are valuing. Factors to consider may include:
a. Age: As age of all equipment is almost same, hence no impact due in market value due to depreciation, if any difference than impact of depreciation is taken in consideration.
b. Condition: If the equipment is in better or worse condition than comparable units, adjust accordingly. No adjustment needed.
c. Usage hours: Lower usage hours may increase the value, while higher usage hours may decrease it. Working hours for all in same range, hence no adjustment needed in this regards.
d. Geographic location: Prices can vary by region due to supply and demand.
e. Equipment Features: Equipment is fitted with ripper attachment, hence adjustment of 4 Lac in sale value to be added.
Total Adjustment: 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + ₹ 4 Lac;
3. Market Value Calculation:
Calculate the market value of the subject equipment based on the sale prices of the comparable equipment. In this example, we will take the average of the sale prices:
Market Value = (₹ 40 Lac + ₹ 35 Lac + ₹ 38 Lac) / 3 + Total Adjustment
= ₹ 38 Lac + ₹ 4 Lac. = ₹ 42 Lac
4. Valuation Conclusion:
The estimated market value of the 2016 XYZ BD-123 Bulldozer, based on the market value method, is approximately ₹ 42 Lac as of [Date of Valuation].
This example demonstrates how the market value method can be used to estimate the market value of construction equipment by analyzing recent sales of similar equipment in the market. The actual valuation may involve more detailed analysis and adjustments based on specific market conditions and equipment characteristics.
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