Both Commercial 1 & 2 aired back to back.
USA Release Date: September 1991
Developer/Publisher: Irem
Platform: Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES)
Genre: Side-scrolling shoot 'em up
Sales: No specific USA sales figures available; considered a niche title, less commercially successful than other SNES launch titles like Super Mario World
Gameplay Overview:
Seven stages, four borrowed from R-Type II (arcade), three original
Player controls R-9 spacecraft (R-9C War-Head), fighting Bydo Empire
Features "Force" pod: detachable orb for offense (three weapon types) or defense
Power-ups include laser crystals (red, blue, yellow), speed boosts, missiles, bits
Chargeable wave cannon for powerful blasts; Diffusion Wave Cannon prototype available
Mechanics:
Single-player only, unlike some R-Type titles
No mid-stage checkpoints; death restarts entire level
Four difficulty settings: Novice, Easy, Normal, Hard (Pro unlocked after Hard)
Unlimited continues, but power-ups lost on death
Notable slowdown when many sprites/enemies on-screen, aiding navigation in chaotic moments
Technical Details:
Utilized SNES Ricoh 5A22 chip; early title, prone to slowdown/flicker
Graphics: Detailed 16-bit visuals, rusted machinery/organic aesthetic, some stages missing arcade elements
Soundtrack: Remixed R-Type/R-Type II tracks (e.g., boss theme); notable tracks like SOLO SORTIE (~2:55, partial in-game)
ROM size: 8 Mbit
Game length: ~1–2 hours per playthrough, extended by high difficulty
Reception:
Entertainment Weekly: #2 greatest game of 1991, praised graphics, pulp sci-fi alien designs
Super Gamer: 74%, noted good visuals but tedious restarts
IGN: Criticized as hardest R-Type, flawed by no checkpoints, rushed port
Mixed reviews; lauded for challenge, visuals, but criticized for slowdown, lack of checkpoints
Challenges:
Extreme difficulty, especially without checkpoints; even Novice mode tough for newcomers
Slowdown frequent in busy scenes, though some players found it strategically helpful
Long levels (e.g., stage 4 battleship) punishing without power-ups
Availability:
Original SNES cartridge, re-released on Wii Virtual Console (2008), Nintendo Switch Online (April 12, 2024)
Part of R-Type III & Super R-Type Collector’s Edition (Retro-Bit, 2018)
Playable via emulators (e.g., RetroGames.cc)
Market price (2025): ~$15–$30 (loose), $80–$150 (CIB)
Cultural Notes:
SNES launch window title, rushed to market, leading to technical issues
Partial port of R-Type II with new stages, not part of main R-Type canon
Extra Game mode unlocked after final boss, increasing difficulty for true ending
Yoshi mechanics details
other SNES launch titles
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