Скачать или смотреть Physics Ch-2 Electric potential Capacitance ( Partial filled dielectric medium in capacitor ) L -11

NEP 2020 objectives of holistic, application-oriented, and competency-based learning
Define a capacitor and explain its basic working principle as a device that stores electric charge and energy.

Describe the structure of a parallel plate capacitor and explain the role of the dielectric medium.

Explain the concept of capacitance and identify its SI unit (farad).

Derive and apply the formula for the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor:
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and understand the effect of inserting different dielectric materials.

Relate capacitance to physical parameters such as plate area, distance between plates, and dielectric constant.


Distinguish between series and parallel combinations of capacitors and calculate equivalent capacitance in both cases.

Describe the charging and discharging process of a capacitor in a circuit with a resistor (qualitative understanding).

Connect the concept of capacitors to real-life applications, such as flash in cameras, tuning circuits in radios, energy storage in electronics, etc.

Demonstrate scientific reasoning and problem-solving skills through numerical problems and conceptual questions.

Apply knowledge in interdisciplinary contexts, linking concepts of capacitors with topics in electronics, biology (e.g., defibrillators), and engineering.

Appreciate the historical development and societal impact of capacitors in advancing technology.