Скачать или смотреть Resolving the zip extension and unzip/7s Command Issues for Composer in XAMPP

Learn how to fix the missing `zip extension` and `unzip/7s` commands errors when using Composer with XAMPP PHP projects.
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This video is based on the question https://stackoverflow.com/q/75043038/ asked by the user 'Muhammad Abdullah' ( https://stackoverflow.com/u/19669262/ ) and on the answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/75097300/ provided by the user 'Muhammad Abdullah' ( https://stackoverflow.com/u/19669262/ ) at 'Stack Overflow' website. Thanks to these great users and Stackexchange community for their contributions.

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Fixing Missing Zip Extension and Unzip Commands in Composer for XAMPP

Creating web projects can be a fulfilling experience, especially when using tools like XAMPP and Composer. However, it can also lead to frustrating issues if something doesn't work as expected. One common problem developers face is the error indicating that the zip extension and unzip/7s commands are missing when attempting to create a project with Composer. If you've encountered this issue, rest assured you are not alone, and there is a straightforward solution.

Understanding the Problem

When you execute a command to create a new project using Composer, you may receive a diagnostic message stating that the zip extension and unzip/7s commands are missing. Although the command might successfully create a new project, it can lead to further complications, such as the inability to connect to SQL in XAMPP or install necessary packages. This can severely limit the functionality of your web project.

Symptoms of the Issue

Diagnostic messages during Composer installation

Inability to connect to SQL in XAMPP

Projects not functioning due to missing packages

The Solution: Enabling the Zip Extension in php.ini

The root cause of the issue typically lies in the php.ini file, specifically that the zip extension might be disabled. Enabling this extension can resolve the errors you're encountering. Follow the steps below to enable the zip extension in XAMPP:

Step 1: Locate the php.ini File

Open your XAMPP installation directory. This is usually found in C:\xampp\php.

Look for a file named php.ini.

Step 2: Open the php.ini File

Use a text editor (like Notepad or Visual Studio Code) to open the php.ini file.

You might need administrative permissions to edit this file.

Step 3: Enable the Zip Extension

Within the php.ini file, search for the following line:

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

Remove the semicolon (;) at the beginning of the line to uncomment it. It should now look like this:

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

Step 4: Save the Changes

Save the modifications you made to the php.ini file.

Close the text editor.

Step 5: Restart XAMPP

For the changes to take effect, restart the Apache server in the XAMPP Control Panel.

Make sure that your Apache and MySQL services are running.

Step 6: Confirm the Changes

To ensure that the zip extension is now enabled, you can create a simple PHP file (for example, info.php) in your htdocs directory containing the following code:

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

Accessing phpinfo()

Open your web browser and navigate to http://localhost/info.php.

Search the resulting page for "zip". If it’s listed, then the extension is successfully enabled.

Conclusion

By following these steps, you should now be able to run your Composer commands without the errors related to the zip extension and unzip/7s commands. This fix allows your web project to connect to SQL in XAMPP and install all necessary packages, ensuring your development process runs smoothly.

If you continue to experience problems, it might be worth checking your XAMPP and Composer installations or consulting their respective documentation for further troubleshooting.

Happy coding!