Cheras Decoded for UPSC CSE | Lec 18 | Ancient History by Arunav Das

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In this comprehensive video, I, Arunav Das, dive into the fascinating history of the Chera Dynasty for UPSC CSE 2025-26 aspirants, focusing on the major rulers, contributions, and cultural influences of this powerful South Indian dynasty. We start by examining the strategic control of west coast ports like Musiri and Tondi, which established the Cheras as central players in ancient Indian maritime trade. Pugalur inscriptions provide insights into the Chera lineage, detailing three generations of kings, while Pattuppattu literature highlights eight renowned Chera rulers, their territories, and contributions.

We focus on prominent Chera kings like Udiyan Cheral, the earliest Chera ruler, and Nedum Cheral Adan, who earned the title “Imayavaramban” by confronting and defeating the Yavanas. Discover the legacy of Cheran Senguttuvan, celebrated in Silappadikaram, who led expeditions and introduced the Pattini cult venerating Kannagi. Known for his diplomacy, he initiated the first South Indian mission to China and protected Musiri from piracy. The Chera kings even issued copper and lead coins, blending Tamil-Brahmi inscriptions with Roman styles, marking their strong trade links.

Each segment includes MCQs to test your understanding, making this video essential for mastering Ancient Indian History for UPSC.

Key Highlights:

Chera dynasty's control of Musiri, Tondi, and strategic trade ports
Key inscriptions, Sangam literature like Pattuppattu, and Pugalur records
Contributions of rulers like Udiyan Cheral, Nedum Cheral Adan, and Senguttuvan
Introduction of the Pattini cult, and diplomatic missions to China
MCQs for effective UPSC Prelims and Mains preparation
Explore the Cheras’ unique legacy in shaping Tamilakam’s history and culture!

Playlist Link:    • Ancient History by Arunav Das | For U...  

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