Скачать или смотреть Carpal Instability

Main Outines:
1- DISTAL RADIUS HEIGHT
2- RADIAL INCLINCATION OR RADIAL TILT
3- VOLAR TILT
4- ULNAR TRANSLOCATION
5- EXTRINSIC LIGAMENTS
6- KINEMTAICS OF INTERCALATED SEGMENT (SCAPHOID-LUNATE-TRIQUETRIUM)
7- SCAPHOLUNATE DISSOCIATION
8- SCAPHOID SHIFT TEST
9- SCAPHOLUNATE ANGLE & CAPITOLUNATE ANGLE
10- SCAPHOLUNATE ADVANCED COLLAPSE (SLAC)
11- DISI VS VISI

REFERENCES
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16- Osterman AL. Fractures and Injuries of the Distal Radius and Carpus: The Cutting Edge - Expert Consult: Online and Print. Saunders. ISBN:1416040838.

17- Werner FW, Sutton LG, Allison MA, Gilula LA, Short WH, Wollstein R. Scaphoid and lunate translation in the intact wrist and following ligament resection: a cadaver study. J Hand Surg Am. 2011 Feb;36(2):291-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2010.11.023. PMID: 21276893; PMCID: PMC3044914.

18- M. Rodner, Craig & Weiss, Arnold Peter. (2018). Acute Scapholunate and Lunotriquetral Dissociation. University of Connecticut Health - ResearchGate.net

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22- Lawson E, Cinclair T, Lies S. Wrist Salvage and Fusion Outcomes in a Veterans Affairs Population. J Wrist Surg. 2025;14(2):108-13. doi:10.1055/s-0043-1778060 - Pubmed

23- Moritomo H. Radiographic Clues for Determining Carpal Instability and Treatment Protocol for Scaphoid Fractures. J Orthop Sci. 2014;19(3):379-83. doi:10.1007/s00776-014-0546-y