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Lachit Divas observed Madhab Dev Auditorium { Fifth Edition }
#Lachit Borphukan (24 November 1622 - 25 April 1672) was a commander and Borphukan (Phu-Kon-Lung) in the #Ahom kingdom, located in present-day #Assam, #India, known for his leadership in the #1671 #Battle of Saraighat that thwarted a drawn-out attempt by #Mughal forces under the command of #Ram Singh I to take over #Ahom kingdom. He died about a year later due to #illness.
Contents
1.#Biography 2.#Battle of Saraighat 3#Legacy 4.#Lachit Divas 5.#Lachit Borphukan Gold Medal (Best Cadet of NDA) 6.#Mahabir Lachit Award 7.#Lachit Borphukan's Maidam 8.#Gallery 9.#References 10.#Bibliography 11.#External links
#Biography : #Lachit Borphukan was the son of #Momai Tamuli Borbarua, the first #Borbarua of #upper-Assam and #Commander-in-Chief of the #Ahom army, under #Swargadew Pratap Singha. He was born in #Charaideo to a #Tai Ahom family.
#Battle of Saraighat
#Main article : #Battle of Saraighat
After being defeated by #Lachit and his forces, the #Mughals army sailed up the #Brahmaputra river from #Dhaka towards #Assam advancing to Guwahati. The #Mughal Army under #Ram Singh I consisted of #30,000 infantry, #15,000 archers, #18,000 Turkish cavalry, #5,000 gunners and over #1000 cannons besides a large #flotilla of boats.
#Ram Singh, the #Mughal commander in chief failed to make any advance against the #Assamese army during the first phase of the war. An arrow carrying a letter by #Ram Singh telling that #Lachit have been paid rupees one lakh and he should evacuate Guwahati was fired into the #Ahom camp, which eventually reached the #Ahom king, #Swargadew Chakradhwaj Singha. Although the king started to doubt #Lachit's #sincerity and #patriotism, his #prime minister #Atan Buragohain convinced the King this was just a trick against #Lachit.
#Lachit Borphukan was victorious and the #Mughals were forced to retreat from #Guwahati.
#Legacy
#Lachit bust at #National Defense Academy.
#Lachit Divas
November 24th is celebrated as ##Lachit Divas (Lachit Day) in #Assam to commemorate the heroism of #Lachit Borphukan and the victory of the #Assamese army at the #Battle of Saraighat.
#Lachit Borphukan #Gold Medal (Best #Cadet of NDA)
#The best passing out cadet of #National Defence Academy is conferred the #Lachit Borphukan #gold medal every year from 1999.
#Mahabir Lachit Award
#An award is presented to #notable personalities of Assam by ##Tai Ahom Yuba Parishad (TAYPA).
#Lachit Borphukan's #Maidam
#Lachit Borphukan's Maidam was constructed in memory of #Lachit Borphukan at #Jorhat, Assam. It is #8 km far from the famous #Hoollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary. Here last remains of #Borphukan were laid under this #tomb #(Maidam) constructed by #Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha in 1672.