EGYSZERŰ JELEN - SIMPLE PRESENT

Hey everybody! How is it going?

Belekezdek egy igeidős szériába, amit az EGYSZERŰ JELENIDŐVEL indítok meg. Úgy tervezem, hogy minden 2-ik videó lesz igeidő video. Remélem hasznos lesz ez a tartalom is!


SIMPLE PRESENT - EGYSZERŰ JELEN


1. Állapo, állandó jellegű történések:


I live in Hungary.
She lives in the countryside.
We work together.
He smokes a lot.
It uses a lot of electricity.


2. viszony, viszonyulás kifejezésére:

I love chocolate very much.
She hates winter.
He cares about his parents.
She thinks about you a lot.

3. általános érvényű igazság:

The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
Water boils at 100 celsius.
Ice melts at zero celsius.

4. RENDSZERESSÉG:

always I always go to work by bike.
usually I usually wake up at around 7:00 am.
often I often swim.
never I never drink vodka.
hardly every I hardly ever drink coffee.
sometimes I sometimes wear a baseball cap. / Sometimes I wear a baseball cap.
rarely I rarely talk to my father.
occasionally I occasionally break the rules.
on Sundays I relax on Sundays.
every week I learn new things every week.


5. Menetrend, órarend (konferencia, koncertek és egyéb események):


The train /plane/bus leaves at 6 o'clock.
School starts too early.
The party starts at 10:00 pm.
The conference finishes late in the afternoon.

6. Igék amik nem tehetők inges alakba vagyis folyamatos jelenbe:


Feeling -érzelmeket kifejező igék

LOVE I love you.
HATE She hates winter.
LIKE He doesn't like it.
PREFER I prefer tea to coffee.
WISH I wish you a Merry Christmas.
WANT She wants a coffee.
NEED He needs help.

Senses – érzékelést kif.

SEE I can see you.
HEAR I don't hear anything.
FEEL What do you feel?
SMELL You smell like a pig.
TASTE The soup tastes delicious.

Communication – kommunikációval kapcsolatos igék

AGREE I don't agree with you.
DISAGREE I disagree with you.
MEAN She means a lot to me. / I mean it.
PROMISE I promise I won't tell your secret.

Thinking – gondolkodással kapcsolatosak

THINK I think it's a great idea.
BELIEVE I don't believe this.
KNOW She knows you.
REMEMBER Do you remember me?
UNDERSTAND She understands nothing.
IMAGINE Can you imagine your life without politicians?
RECOGNIZE I recognize you now. You are that idiot from that TV show.
REALIZE Do you realize how stupid you are?


Others – egyéb igék

BELONG (TO) It doesn't belong to you.
DEPEND (ON) It depends on the weather.
CONCERN This conversation doesn't concern you.
INVOLVE The test involves simple calculations.
CONTAIN Water contains oxygen.
INCLUDE This lesson includes everything you need to know.

DE!!!

Vannak olyan igék a fentiek közül amelyek más jelentést is hordozhatnak, ilyenkor viszont kaphatnak -inges alakot, mint pl:

see – látogatni. I am seeing my parents next week.

think – gondolkodni. I am thinking now. Please be quiet!

I'm loving it! - HIBÁS!!! - Csak reklámfogás, ami jól cseng és mindenki megjegyezte.