Скачать или смотреть Golan Heights Explained | Why Syria And Israel Claim This Region | NEXT IAS

The Golan Heights is one of the most strategically significant and disputed regions in West Asia, legally belonging to Syria but largely controlled by Israel. Captured by Israel during the 1967 Six-Day War and later annexed in 1981, the move was rejected by the United Nations and the international community, which continues to recognize the area as occupied Syrian territory. The region holds immense military and water security importance due to its high plateau geography. Recently, the Golan Heights has returned to global focus amid rising regional tensions following the Gaza conflict, with Iran-backed groups like Hezbollah launching rockets and drones from Syrian territory and Israel responding with airstrikes. UN peacekeepers continue to patrol the area, while local Druze communities live under uncertainty. This topic is highly relevant for UPSC GS Paper II (International Relations) and GS Paper III (Security).

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