भोपाल सिटी | Bhopal City | Bhopal Tourist Places | Madhya Pradesh | Vlogs Rahul

भोपाल सिटी | Bhopal City | Bhopal Tourist Places | Madhya Pradesh | Vlogs Rahul
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भोपाल सिटी | Bhopal City | Bhopal Tourist Places | Madhya Pradesh | Vlogs Rahul
Bhopal City Bus
Bhopal Railway Station
Bhopal Airport
Indore City
Jabalpur City
Gwalior City
Chhindwara City
Shivpuri City
Ujjain City
Guna City
Sagar City
Sehore City
Khajuraho City
Chhatarpur City


Bhopal is the capital city of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh and the administrative headquarters of both Bhopal district and Bhopal division It is known as the City of Lakes due to its various natural and artificial lakes It is also one of the greenest cities in India It is the 16th largest city in India and 131st in the world After the formation of Madhya Pradesh Bhopal was part of the Sehore district It was bifurcated in 1972 and a new district Bhopal was formed Flourishing around 1707 the city was the capital of the former Bhopal State a princely state of the British ruled by the Nawabs of Bhopal Numerous heritage structures from this period include the Taj ul Masajid and Taj Mahal palace In 1984 the city was struck by the Bhopal disaster one of the worst industrial disasters in history
Bhopal has a strong economic base with numerous large and medium industries operating in and around the city Bhopal is considered as one of the important financial and economic destinations in Madhya Pradesh two strong wealth pillars the other being Indore Bhopal GDP nominal was estimated at INR 44175 crores 2020 21 by the Directorate of Economics and Statistics Madhya Pradesh A Y class city Bhopal houses various educational and research institutions and installations of national importance including ISROs Master Control Facility BHEL and AMPRI Bhopal is home to a large number of institutes of National Importance in India namely IISER MANIT SPA AIIMS NLIU IIFM NIDMP and IIIT currently functioning from a temporary campus inside MANIT Bhopal city is also the divisional headquarter of Bhopal division of west central railways WCR whose office is located at Habibganj
Bhopal city also has Regional Science Centre Bhopal one of the constituent units of the National Council of Science Museums NCSM The city attracted international attention in December 1984 after the Bhopal disaster when a Union Carbide pesticide manufacturing plant now owned by Dow Chemical Company leaked a mixture of deadly gases composed mainly of methyl isocyanate leading to one of the worst industrial disasters in the worlds history The Bhopal disaster continues to be a part of the socio political debate and a logistical challenge for the people of Bhopal Bhopal was selected as one of the first twenty Indian cities the first phase to be developed as a smart city under PM Narendra Modi flagship Smart Cities Mission Bhopal was also rated as the cleanest state capital city in India for three consecutive years 2017 2018 and 2019
In the early 17th century Bhopal was a small village in the Gond kingdom The modern Bhopal city was established by Dost Mohammad Khan 1660 1726 died at the age of 66 a Pashtun soldier in the Mughal army After the death of the emperor Aurangzeb Khan started providing mercenary services to local chieftains in the politically unstable Malwa region In 1709 he took on the lease of Berasia estate and later annexed several territories in the region to establish the Bhopal State Khan received the territory of Bhopal from the Gond queen Kamlapati in lieu of payment for mercenary services and usurped her kingdom after her death In the 1720s he built the Fatehgarh fort in the village which developed into the city of Bhopal over the next few decades
Bhopal State was the second largest Muslim ruled princely state the first being Hyderabad After the independence of India in 1947 the last Nawab expressed his wish to retain Bhopal as a separate unit Agitations against the Nawab broke out in December 1948 leading to the arrest of prominent leaders including Shankar Dayal Sharma Later the political detainees were released and the Nawab signed the agreement for Bhopals merger with the Union of India on 30 April 1949 The Bhopal state was taken over by the Union Government of India on 1 June 1949
According to folklore Bhopal was founded in the 11th century by the Paramara king Bhoja who ruled from his capital at Dhar This theory states that Bhopal was originally known as Bhojpal after a dam pal constructed by the kings minister An alternative theory says that the city is named after another king

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